Effect of Ambient Temperature and Humidity on Neonatal Body Temperature in Post Natal Wards

Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 2

Abstract

Abstract: The primary objective was to study the effect of ambient temperature and season changes on neonatal body temperature in post natal wards and to compare thermal stress prevalence in post natal wards of two different health centers. It is a hospital based analytical study carried out in Post natal ward of Medical College Hospital (health centre 1) and post natal ward of Prasuti wing under department of health (health centre 2) in central part of India. A total of 960 neonates on mother side in postnatal wards (480 in each health center) upto first seven days of life (168 hours) were studied for a duration of one year. Ambient temperature of postnatal wards and body temperature of neonates were simultaneously recorded twice a day (morning and afternoon), every week, alternatively in each institution, throughout the year. Also weather parameters of the day at different times, for the city were also recorded. More than one third (37%) of the neonates were hypothermic, out of which incidence of moderate hypothermia ranges from 7.7 to 18.8 %. Hypothermia was more in the colder months of December – February (61.2%), but a striking second peak of hypothermia was seen in the months of July and August (43.1%). Incidence of hypothermia increases when temperature of city [P<0.001] and of the postnatal wards falls <250C [P = 0.001 to 0.004]. A significant correlation of hypothermia and high humidity of the city was seen with rise in number of cases whenever the humidity shoots above 60%.[P<0.001]. Incidence of hypothermia found in health center- 2 (44.4%) was significantly higher than in health center- 1 (30.8%) [P<0.001] whereas incidence of hyperthermia was nearly same in both the institutions (9.4 – 9.6%) and was found more in the months of April – June.

Authors and Affiliations

Sakshi Ojha, Yogendra Singh Verma

Keywords

Related Articles

Non-Traumatic Spontaneous Rupture of Aortic Aneurysm with Dissection of Aorta

Abstract: Aortic dissection is very serious and emergency condition where death immediately follows the tear in wall aorta. As the tear extends, blood can flow in between the wall of blood vessel called as dissection of...

Relation of senescence with systemic inflammation and serum paraoxanase activity: A clinical approach

It has been documented that the incidence of inflammation along with oxidative stress in biological system leads to the development of age related complications. However, the mechanism exploring the conundrum of senescen...

Recent advances in cancer pain management

It is important to control of malignant pain and a related symptom is in cancer patients. To achieve the adequate pain control and best quality of life for patients, oncologists and palliative care clinicians must work t...

Primary Cerebral Hydatid Cyst: A rare case of parasitic brain disease from non-endemic zone

Primary Cerebral hydatid cyst (CHD) is absolutely rare phenomenon in Echinococcus infection. Even in the endemic zone CHD is consist of 2% of all intra-cranial space occupying lesions (SOL). We are describing a 7-y-boy f...

Efficacy of Yoga and Medical Treatment in Post-Menopausal Osteoporosis

Abstract: Osteocalcin is a bone specific protein and is considered as an important marker in bone turn-over.The purpose of the study was to verify in post-menopausal women, the effect of yoga and medical treatment on ost...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP474668
  • DOI -
  • Views 75
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sakshi Ojha, Yogendra Singh Verma (2018). Effect of Ambient Temperature and Humidity on Neonatal Body Temperature in Post Natal Wards. Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences, 6(2), 665-669. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-474668