Effect of Aqueous, Ethanolic and N-hexane Extracts of Annona senegalensis on Germinability of Okra Seeds

Journal Title: International Journal of Plant & Soil Science - Year 2016, Vol 13, Issue 4

Abstract

Annona senegalensis, generally known as African custard-apple has been indicated to inhibit the growth of pathogenic strains of Shigella flexneri, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa while flavonoids isolated from the stem bark of Annona senegalensis have been shown to inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, and Shigella sp. The aim of this study was to develop a safe, cheap and cost effective treatment against selected plants pathogens and also at evaluating the protective potential of the extracts of Annona senegalensis against selected fungal pathogens of okra seeds. In this study, the effect of Aqueous, Ethanolic and N-hexane Extracts of Annona senegalensis on germinability of Abelmoschus esculentus was observed. A total of ten different concentrations (1000 mg/L to 10000 mg/L) of the respective crude extracts were used for the study. To each universal bottle containing 20 mL of the known concentrations of the respective extracts, approximately 20 surface sterilized seeds were added and allowed to stand for 30 min. At the termination of the planting period, the seedling height, % germination, germination rate, germination time, germination capacity, germination index and seeds vigor of each of the slots were estimated. In conclusion, it can be seen from the results of the study that aqueous, ethanol and N-hexane A. senegalensis extracts solution tested in this study have priming and antifungal potency.

Authors and Affiliations

O. I. Adejobi, N. D. Torjir

Keywords

Related Articles

The Role of Organic Matter in Conservation and Restoration of Soils in Southeastern Nigeria: A Review

The threat and subsequent destruction of land by soil erosion and other land degradation agent has been the subject for intensive debate. The main focus of the paper is providing a critical scientific review of the curre...

Effects of Poultry Manure and NPK Fertilizer on Infestation of Musk Pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima) by Insect Pests

Field experiment was conducted during the 2013 growing season at the Teaching and Research Farm, University of Port Harcourt Nigeria, to evaluate the effect of poultry manure on the infestation of Musk pumpkin (Cucurbita...

Effects of Seed Treatment on Removal of Physical Dormancy in Canna indica L.

The effects of different seed treatments on the germination of Canna indica L. were investigated. The seeds were subjected to chemical (sodium nitrate, sulphuric acid and hydrochloric acid), physical (hot water) and mech...

Potassium Critical Limit and Response to Soybean in Swell-Shrink Soil, Akola, Maharashtra

The emerging role of K in a number of biotic and abiotic stress situations is discussed including those of diseases and pests, frost, heat/drought, and salinity. A net house investigation was undertaken with 15 soils bel...

Genotypic Variation in Physiological Quality of Fresh Cotton Seed

Quality seed is essential to increase cotton production in Bangladesh. For this, 43 cotton genotypes were evaluated to identify better inherent physiological seed quality. The experiment was set up at the Seed Science an...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP351499
  • DOI 10.9734/IJPSS/2016/29957
  • Views 113
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

O. I. Adejobi, N. D. Torjir (2016). Effect of Aqueous, Ethanolic and N-hexane Extracts of Annona senegalensis on Germinability of Okra Seeds. International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, 13(4), 1-9. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-351499