Effect of crude oil and simulated acid rain on the growth and physiology of Thaumatococcus danielli

Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 9

Abstract

This research work was carried out to investigate the effect of crude oil and simulated acid rain (SAR) on the growth and physiology of Thaumatococcus daniellii. 24 seedlings were planted on soil with different concentrations of crude oil 0.5ml, 2.5ml, 5.0ml, 7.5ml, 10ml, 12.5ml, 15ml and 17.5ml, while soil without crude oil served as the control (0ml). On the other hand, simulated acid rain (SAR) was prepared in varying pH values 4.0, 4.2, 4.4, 4.6, 4.8, 5.0, 5.2, and 5.4 while pH 7.0 served as the control. Results showed that there were no significant differences (p>0.05) in the morphological and physiological traits of plants treated with crude oil at all concentrations except in the percentage dry matter content which showed significance at p<0.05. Plants treated with simulated acid rain (SAR) showed significant differences (p<0.001) in petiole length, plant height, SO4- accumulation, Al3+, H+ accumulation and percentage dry matter content. Results indicated that Thaumatococcus daniellii can be exploited in phytoremediation. Also, there is an indication that the plant species cannot thrive favourably on high acidic soil.

Authors and Affiliations

I. A. Ekpo, R. B. Agbor, E. C. Okpako, A. N. Osuagwu, B. E Ekanem, P. A. Otu

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessment of diversity and distribution of Bivalves (Mollusca: Bivalvia) in the Indus River District Mianwali, Pakistan

Fresh water mussels have never been the paid attention in freshwater water aquaculture of Punjab with reference to their diversity and distribution. Total number of 300 fresh water bivalves were collected from different...

Anti-inflammatory effects of exercise training on Tumor necrosis factor-alpha in obese women

In this study, In order to investigate whether 6 weeks aerobic training can lead to improve inflammation profile in obese men. Thirty healthy adult obese women (30 ≤ BMI ≤ 36) divided into exercise or control group by...

Spatial and seasonal variation of macrobenthos diversity around Nuclear Power Plant site, Tarapur, Maharashtra

The present study aimed at assessment of impact of Nuclear Power Plant site, Tarapur on macrobenthos diversity at seven locations, viz., TAPS 1&2, TAPS 3&4, Light house, Chinchani, Varor, Uchheli and Nandgoan for premons...

Morphological, meristic characteristics and mtDNA analysis of Hampala Fish (Hampala macrolepidota Kuhl & Van Hasselt 1823) from ranau lake, Indonesia

Hampala (Hampala macrolepidota) in Ranau Lake is locally known by three size-based names: small size as Kemencut, medium as Arongan and large as Sebarau. To know whether these local names are the same or different spec...

Determination of population indices and weed distribution map in barley fields of Kermanshah Province, Iran

Weed detection of irrigated barley fields can be considered as the most important strategy for weed management of in this crop. Based on cropping area of barley and frequency of fields in each county of Kermanshah provi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP37267
  • DOI -
  • Views 241
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

I. A. Ekpo, R. B. Agbor, E. C. Okpako, A. N. Osuagwu, B. E Ekanem, P. A. Otu (2012). Effect of crude oil and simulated acid rain on the growth and physiology of Thaumatococcus danielli. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES), 2(9), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-37267