Effect of Pre-Procedural ChairSide Finger Stretches on Pinch Strength amongst Dental CohortA Biomechanical Study
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 4
Abstract
Introduction: Ergonomics is the essential principle behind the health and successful practice for a dentist and dental hygienist. During the procedure of dental Scaling and Root Planing (SRP), a high level of pinch force is exerted by the finger muscles resulting in early muscle fatigue. Aim: This pilot study comparatively evaluated the Pinch Strength (PS) of the finger muscles, prior to and after SRP, amongst dental cohort performing chair-side hand and finger stretches to those not performing the same. Materials and Methods: Forty dental professionals were recruited by purposive sampling for the study and allocated into a test and control group. PS was recorded for both groups following which the test group performed finger stretches comprising of rubber band stretch, tendon glide, finger flexion and extension, thumb flexion and finger webbing. The subjects of both the groups carried out SRP for 30 minutes after which PS was again recorded. Inter-group difference was analysed for variability at baseline and 30 minutes after SRP using independent samples/unpaired t-test. Within group comparison of PS measurement was done using paired t-test. Results: The PS for the test group declined from 14.425±2.577 pounds (lbs) to 13.725±2.557 lbs, while for the control group, a decline in PS from 13.65±2.636 lbs to 10.675±2.478 lbs after SRP was noted. On comparing the difference of means of both groups, a statistically significant result was obtained. Conclusion: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders can be reduced by performing a few simple chair-side stretches. These stretches can help prevent the finger muscle fatigue during SRP and thus, increase its efficacy.
Authors and Affiliations
Ninad Milind Padhye, Ashvini Mukul Padhye, Himani Swatantrakumar Gupta
Effect of Ketofol on Pain and Complication after Caesarean Delivery under Spinal Anaesthesia: A Randomized Double-blind Clinical Trial
Introduction: Pain is the key concern of women after caesarean delivery that may interfere with breastfeeding. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess effect of ketofol (ketamine/propofol combination) on pain and compli...
Psychiatric Counsellors Experience of Caring for Schizophrenic Patients at Psychiatric Nursing Home
ABSTRACT Introduction: Schizophrenia is a grave mental illness, that hampers a person’s ability to think clearly, manage emotions, make decisions and relate to others. Counsellors are the primary care giver of the patien...
Lipoma of the Parotid Gland-A Rare Entity
ABSTRACT Lipomatous tumours are the most commonly encountered benign neoplasms of mesenchymal origin. The lipomas consisting entirely of mature fat are the most common soft tissue tumour of the body occurring predominant...
Blastoid Variant of Mantle Cell Lymphoma with Leukemic Presentation - A Rare Case Report
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) is a type of Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and has a wide spectrum of histopathological subtypes of which the blastoid or the blastic variant constitutes 10-15% of all cases. It is difficult to diagno...
Serum Lipoprotein (a) as a Diagnostic Marker of Coronary Artery Disease: A Case-Control Study
Introduction: Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a major cause of mortality in India. Conventional risk factors fail to explain the increasing burden of CAD, thus necessitating to search for newer risk factors like Lipopro...