EFFECT OF SOUND INTENSITY ON LEVEL OF ACTIVATION IN AUDITORY CORTEX AS MEASURED BY FMRI

Journal Title: Journal of Hearing Science - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 4

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Despite rapid developments in fMRI, there is still ongoing debate on the optimal paradigm for evaluating the level of au¬ditory cortex activation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A number of modern neuroimaging methods can be used to assess brain responses to acoustic stimulation, but new paradigms are still needed. Here the sparse fMRI approach is used to examine frequency-specific activation in auditory cortex in 12 normal hearing individuals. RESULTS: The size of activation expanded with increasing sound intensity and decreasing sound frequency. At the same time, the main site of frequency-specific activation remained the same across intensities, indicating fixed tonotopic organization. The findings of the study are explained in terms of basilar membrane phenomena such as the travelling wave pattern and spread of activation. CONCLUSIONS: Stimulation levels of at least 60 dB are necessary in order to obtain robust maps of group activation in auditory cortex.

Authors and Affiliations

Tomasz Wolak, Katarzyna Ciesla, Joanna Wojcik, Henryk Skarzynski

Keywords

Related Articles

APPLICATION OF THE IQIPP-AH STUDENT GUIDE IN AUDIOLOGY CLINICAL EDUCATION

Background: Using reflection tools benefits the ongoing development of clinicians. However, there is a paucity of instruments appropriate for reflection in audiology clinical education, despite the availability of such t...

ASIA PACIFIC SYMPOSIUM ON COCHLEAR IMPLANTS AND RELATED SCIENCES (APSCI 2015)

The 10th Asia Pacific Symposium on Cochlear Implants and Related Sciences (APSCI 2015) was held in Beijing from 30 April to 3 May 2015. APSCI 2015 was hosted by the General Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army, Pekin...

COCHLEAR IMPLANTATION IN CONGENITALLY DEAF CHILDREN WITH ISOLATED LARGE VESTIBULAR AQUEDUCT: A SURGEON’S PERSPECTIVE

Background: The vestibular aqueduct is a bony canal containing the endolymphatic duct. Its average diameter is 0.6 to 1.5 mm at its midpoint between the crus communes and its opening at the posterior cranial fossa. If th...

ASSESSMENT OF CLINICAL UTILITY OF PHONEMICALLY BALANCED WORD LISTS FOR ADULT SPEAKERS OF KANNADA

Background: The present study aimed at standardizing the phonemically balanced word lists in the Kannada language for adults developed by Manjula et al. (2015). Materials and methods: Forty individuals with different deg...

SHORT-TERM REPEATABILITY OF CONTRALATERAL SUPPRESSION OF TRANSIENTLY EVOKED OTOACOUSTIC EMISSIONS PRELIMINARY RESULTS

Background: The effect of suppression of otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) by contralateral acoustic stimulation (CAS) is very small, on the level of 1–2 dB. At the same time, OAEs are known to have quite high variability acr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP383336
  • DOI 10.17430/1002807
  • Views 50
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Tomasz Wolak, Katarzyna Ciesla, Joanna Wojcik, Henryk Skarzynski (2017). EFFECT OF SOUND INTENSITY ON LEVEL OF ACTIVATION IN AUDITORY CORTEX AS MEASURED BY FMRI. Journal of Hearing Science, 7(4), 20-27. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-383336