EFFECT OF THE TIME OF ACID-THERMAL MODIFICATION OF CLINOPTILOLITE ON ITS STRUCTURE-ADSORPTION CHARACTERISTICS
Journal Title: Вісник Одеського національного університету. Хімія - Year 2016, Vol 21, Issue 1
Abstract
Literary data concerning the influence of different factors of acid treatment on values of specific surface area (Ssp) of clinoptilolite mined from various deposits are presented and analyzed. These data are compared with our results showing how the time of interaction of natural Ukrainian clinoptilolite with boiling nitric acid affects its structure-adsorption properties. Following IUPAC classification, water vapor ad/desorption isotherms for natural clinoptilolite from Sokirnitskoe deposit and its acid-modified forms belong to IVa type. Values of the specific surface area (Ssp) for the clinoptilolite samples were estimated using the BET equation and by measuring the thermal desorption of argon by the gas chromatographic method. Ssp values estimated by the use of BET equation from water vapor adsorption isotherms and those determined by chromatographic method from thermal desorption of argon are higher for all H-CLI samples than for N-CLI. Values of the monolayer capacity for the clinoptilolite samples have been found to increase in the order N-CLI < H CLI 0.5 < H-CLI-1 < H-CLI-3 ≈ H CLI-6 ≈ H-CLI-9 and whereas their C(Q1) parameter have been found to change in the reverse order. Both natural and acid-modified clinoptilolite samples have nonuniform porous structures with prevalence of meso- and macropores. The minimum Ssp value was revealed for natural clinoptilolite and its acid-thermal modification resulted in an increase in the specific surface area.
Authors and Affiliations
T. L. Rakyts’ka, A. A. Ennan, Т. A. Kiose, K. O. Golubchik, L. P. Oleksenko, R. M. Dlubovskiy, V. G. Geraseva
INFLUENCE OF NATURAL AND SYNTHETIC FLOCCULANTS ON THE SEDIMENTATION STABILITY OF SUSPENSIONS
Natural flocculants as chitosan and sodium alginate has a complex of environmental and physic-chemical properties: biodegradability, playback of the raw material base, reaction and complexing ability, compatibility with...
DETERMINATION OF ZINC, CADMIUM, LEAD AND COPPER IN SAMPLES OF COFFEE
The potential pollutants which can get to the body using food products were explored in this work. The content of heavy metals such as zinc, cadmium, lead and copper are determined in coffee by inversion voltammetry. Sam...
SYNTHESIS OF SUBSTITUTED QUINOLINE-3-CARBALDEHYDES
Dehalogenation of а series substituted 2-chloroquinoline-3-carbaldehydes was investigated. It was found that zinc dust in alkali ethanol practically do not react with 2-chloro-3-(1,3-dioxolan)-2-yl-7-methylquinolines for...
PHYSICO-CHEMICAL POWDER PROPERTIES IN THE Al2O3-ZrO2-Y2O3-CeO2 SYSTEM, OBTAINED BY COMBINED METHOD
The Al2O3 – ZrO2 (Y2O3, CeO2) system is promising for creation the composites for various purposes: structural, functional and medical. ZTA – zirconia toughened alumina belongs to the transformation-reinforced composites...
NON-RADIATIVE ENERGY TRANSFER FROM Sm(III) COMPLEX ON CYANINE DYE Cy5
The optimal conditions for the formation of new chelate Sm(III) with oxyquinoline carboxylic acid derivative (L) and spectral-luminescent characteristics (the maximum wavelength of luminescence, luminescence excitation a...