Effectiveness bacteriolysis of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157: H7 caused by specific bacteriophage isolated from pig slurry
Journal Title: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica - Year 2015, Vol 14, Issue 1
Abstract
This study was aimed to in vitro evaluation of a bacteriophage isolated from pig slurry samples as a bacteriolytic agent to elimination Shiga toxin–producing E. coli (STEC) O157: H7. Collected STEC O157: H7 strains was susceptible for bacteriophage infection. The phage infection at the multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 1, 5 or 8 caused a rapid cell lysis resulting in lack of growth in the cell concentration. In conclusion, the data obtained from the present study shows that bacteriophage isolated from pig slurry is a lytic bacteriophage capable to killing strains of E. coli O157: H7. Our results demonstrate that specific bacteriophages have the potential to biocontrol STEC strains in environment.
Authors and Affiliations
Bartłomiej Grygorcewicz, Magdalena Struk, Agata Wasak, Paweł Nawrotek
SHARE OF SELECTED PROTEIN FRACTIONS IN THE MILK OF POLISH HOLSTEIN-FRIESIAN COWS DEPENDING ON AGE, PERFORMANCE AND STAGE OF LACTATION
Milk is composed of more than 400 fatty acids, approximately 100 proteins and peptides, lactose, vitamins and minerals. These components have a high bioavailability and health-promoting properties to humans. They also in...
The sexual activity and ejaculate traits of Duroc, Hampshire and Pietrain boars and their crosses
The experiments were conducted on 31 boars, including: 5 Duroc, 5 Hampshire and 7 Pietrain boars, as well as 9 Duroc x Pietrain and 5 Hampshire x Pietrain hybrids. Two series of measurements were performed at three-month...
Effect of changing the cow's milking system on daily yield and cytological quality of milk
The aim of the study was to analyse the effect of changing the milking system (from a milking parlour to automatic milking) on daily yield of cows and cytological quality of their milk. GLM and FREQ procedures of the SAS...
ANALYSIS OF THE MILK YIELD AND MILKING FREQUENCY OF POLISH BLACK-AND-WHITE HOLSTEIN-FRIESIAN COWS HOUSED IN A BARN WITH AN AUTOMATIC MILKING SYSTEM (AMS)
The aim of the study was to analyse milk yield and the frequency of use of a milking robot by Polish Holstein-Friesian cows. The study was carried out on a farm where a double-stall Astronaut milking robot from Lely was...
Effect of caponizing Yellowleg partridge (Ż-33) cockerels on body weight and meat quality
The aim of the study was to determine the effect of caponization on the body weight and selected meat quality parameters of Yellowleg Partridge (Ż-33) cockerels. Ż–33 cockerels were randomly assigned to two groups with 4...