“Effectiveness of Radiation Sterilized Amniotic Membrane in Reducing Patient’s Morbidity In Comparison To Non Biological Dressing Like Medicated Tulle (Sofra Tulle)”

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2019, Vol 18, Issue 1

Abstract

This study was performed to observe whether local burn wound coverage with radiation sterilized amniotic membrane provides a better outcome than conventional dressings with non biological medicated tulle (sofratulle).This interventional randomized control trial study was conducted during the period of 15 months from 01, July, 2006 to 30, September, 2007 in Burn Unit of Dhaka Shishu(Children) Hospital. 50 burned patients with 10- 20% of total body surface area and suffering from second degree superficial burn(scald) were allocated randomly into two groups, the first receiving classical dressings with sofratulle, and the second had the burn areas covered with radiation sterilized amniotic membrane dressing. Each patient in both groups received a same standard schedule of general management. Patients were followed up on daily basis for number of dressing changes, development of pyrexia, wound infection, and wound healing time, duration of hospital stay and requirement of further surgical procedures like skin grafting. After recovery, the patients were followed up on weekly basis for up to 4 weeks and on monthly basis for up to two months thereafter. Any signs of abnormal scar formation, wound contracture and cosmetic disfiguration were recorded. In present study wounds of 7(28%) patient healed up in 14 days and 18(72%) patients required 15 days or more to heal up their wounds in group A (sofratulle).On the other hand wound healed up in 22 (88%) patient in 14 days and in 3(12%) patients required 15 days or more to heal up their wounds in group B (amniotic membrane).So amniotic membrane group demonstrated a clear early wound healing rate. Hospital stay was also significantly short in amniotic membrane group. Present study revealed that only 1 patient in medicated tulle (sofratulle) group required single dressing and rest 24 patients required multiple dressings. While 17 patients in amniotic membrane group required single dressing and rest 8 patients required multiple dressings. Out of 25 patients in medicated tulle (sofratulle) group 8 showed positive culture of pathogenic organisms with pyrexia and neutrophilia with an infection rate of 32%.In amniotic membrane group one patient had positive culture of pathogenic organisms with pyrexia and neutrophilia, making an infection rate of 4%. In the present study 100% patients of amniotic membrane group required no further procedure for wound healing but 2(8%) patients in medicated tulle (sofratulle) group required skin grafting. The present study demonstrated that amniotic membrane is a suitable and effective biological dressing in reducing patient’s morbidity when compared with non-biological medicated tulle (sofratulle).

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Shah Md. Ahsan Shahid, Professor AR Khan, Dr. Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Dr. Khondokar Seheli Nasrin Lina

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP452654
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1801185154.
  • Views 40
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Shah Md. Ahsan Shahid, Professor AR Khan, Dr. Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Dr. Khondokar Seheli Nasrin Lina (2019). “Effectiveness of Radiation Sterilized Amniotic Membrane in Reducing Patient’s Morbidity In Comparison To Non Biological Dressing Like Medicated Tulle (Sofra Tulle)”. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 18(1), 44-50. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-452654