Effects of corn oil on the volatile fatty acids in horses with induced gastric ulcers
Journal Title: Revista MVZ Cordoba - Year 2016, Vol 21, Issue 3
Abstract
Objetive. To determine the influence of corn oil on the volatile fatty acids (VFA) concentrations in the gastric juice in horses with phenylbutazone (PBZ) induced gastric ulcers and Correlate the gastroscopic findings with the VFA concentrations. Materials and methods. 15 horses were allotted in 3 groups. Group I (control) received placebo during first 6 days (induction period) and was treated with sucralfate for 2 weeks (treatment period). Groups II and III received PBZ during the induction phase. After 6 days, horses from group II received 70 mL of corn oil /100 kg of body weight/ po, twice a day, for 2 weeks and horses from group III received 90 mL of corn oil/100 kg of body weight/ po, twice a day, for 2 weeks. All horses were examined by gastroscopy at days 0, 7 and 21. The lesions were recorded and classified according to the number and severity. Samples from gastric fluid were taken to measure the concentrations of the acetic, propionic, butyric and lactic acids. Results. Both PBZ protocols produced lesions in the both non-glandular and glandular areas of the stomach. All the treatments produced healing of the injured mucosa glandular. Neither of the two corn oil treatments affected healing of the gastric ulcers located in the non-glandular area. Conclusions. The concentrations of acetic and butyric acids were highest in the gastric juice. The corn oil and sucralfate did not lead to differences in the concentration of acetic acid and butyric acid.
Authors and Affiliations
José Martínez A, Ph. D *| Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Línea de Investigación en Medicina y Cirugía Equina (LIMCE), Grupo Centauro, Carrera 75 No 65-87. AA 1226. Medellín, Colombia.Correspondence: jose.martinez@udea.edu.co, Jorge Carmona, Ph. D| Universidad de Caldas, Departamento de Salud Animal, Grupo de Investigación Terapia Regenerativa, Calle 65 No 26-10, Manizales, Colombia., Geraldo Silveira A, Ph. D| Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de veterinária, Av. Antônio Carlos 6627, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Brasil.
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP3542
- DOI -
- Views 466
- Downloads 56
Hetastarch and Hetastarch + 7.2% NaCl solution in the treatment of hypovolemic diarrheic calves
Objective. In this study, it was aimed to compare the effectiveness of Hydroxyethyl Starch (HTS), HTS +7.2% NaCl combination and Ringer Lactate solutions in the treatment of hypovolemic calves with diarrhea. Materials an...
Nursing habits of Chinampo cattle (Bos taurus) from México
Objective. To determine the nursing habits of Chinampo calves (Bos taurus) during different stages of lactation. Materials and methods. Twenty cows with their calves were used. The animals were observed from day 30 to 18...
Trophic ecology of Brycon henni (Pisces: Characidae) in the Portugal de Piedras river, upper Cauca basin, Colombia
Objetive. Study the trophic ecology of the sabaleta (Brycon henni) on the river Portugal de Piedras, from eastern range, department of Valle del Cauca. Materials and methods. During a 9 months period (October 2008 - June...
Seroprevalence of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis in dairy herds Toca - Boyaca
Objective. Determining the Seroprevalence of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) in dairy herds in the municipality of Toca - Boyaca. Materials and methods. 80 blood samples were collected from female cattle that wer...
Relationship between apoptosis and the BH2 domain sequence of the VP5 peptide of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus
Objective. To determine whether the level of apoptosis induced by infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) is related to the amino acid sequence of the BH2 domain of the VP5 protein and the level of infectivity. Mater...