Effects of dietary natural antioxidant supplementation on broiler chicken and Muscovy duck meat quality
Journal Title: Animal Science Papers and Reports - Year 2014, Vol 32, Issue 4
Abstract
A total of 150 one-day-old male broiler chicks (Ross 308) and 120 one-day-old female Muscovy ducklings were distributed over 15 and 12 pens, respectively. All birds received the same diet during the first period of life. Throughout the second period (36-56 days for broiler chickens and 43-69 days for Muscovy ducks) different source plant extracts were supplemented to the basal diet for each species; dietary treatments were assigned to three pens each. In the chicken (CK) trial the following dry extracts were tested: tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) skin (200 mg lycopene kg-1 feed; CK-L200 group), orange (Citrus aurantium) peel (200 mg hesperidin kg-1 feed; CK-O200 group), and green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves (200 mg catechins kg-1 feed; CK-T200 group). For the Muscovy duck (DK) trial the tested extracts were produced from rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) leaves (200 mg carnosic acid kg-1 feed; DK-R200 group) and orange (Citrus aurantium) peel (200 mg hesperidin kg-1 feed; DK-O200 group). The effects in both species were compared with those for the unsupplemented diet (CK-C and DK-C) and the diet supplemented with 200 mg of alpha-tocopheryl acetate (CK-E200 and DK-E200). At the end of each trial three birds per pen were slaughtered. Growth performance, pH and meat proximate composition in both species were not affected by dietary treatments. The TBARS value of chicken leg meat from the unsupplemented group was 3.86, while on average in CK-E200, CK-L200 and CK-O200 it was by 60, 55 and 63% lower (P<0.05), whereas in CK-T200 it was by 25% higher (P<0.05). Dietary treatments did not exert any antioxidant effects on chicken breast meat. The TBARS value of duck breast meat and leg meat from the control was 1.39 and 4.51, respectively, while on average in the DK-E200, DK-O200 and DK-R200 groups it was by 82 and 71%, 33 and 46%, and 66 and 47% lower (P<0.05), respectively. The magnitude of the antioxidant action of vegetable dry extract in this trial was lower than that of alpha-tocopheryl acetate.
Authors and Affiliations
Margherita Marzoni, Riccardo Chiarini, Annelisse Caastillo, Isabella Romboli, Michele De Marco, Achille Schiavone
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP70568
- DOI -
- Views 165
- Downloads 0
Quantification of bovine mammary stem/progenitor cells by laser scanning and flow cytometry
Effect of dietary supplementation with Saponaria officinalis root on rumen and milk fatty acid proportion in dairy cattle
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the impact of powdered Saponaria officinalis (SO) root on fatty acid (FA) proportion in the rumen fluid and milk of dairy cows. The SO is a good source of triterpenoid s...
Effect of sex and fattening intensity on health-promoting value of lamb meat
A fatty acid (FA) profile was determined in two repeations of superficial and intermuscular fat derived from legs of 64 lambs. More favourable profile of both types of fats was obtained in the intensive fattening, mainly...
Identification and characterization of SNP in 5’UTR of MLPH gene for goats with different coat colours
Melanophilin (MLPH) gene has been characterized as one of the candidate genes for coat colour dilution in human, mice and dog, but little is known about it in goat. Part of the 5’UTR (650bp, JQ743911) was sequenced leadi...
The oxidative status of milking goats after per os administration of N-acetylcysteine
Investigated were changes in selected redox parameters – vitamin C, malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) content of goat blood plasma – as markers of oxidative stress after per os administration the N-acetylcystei...