Effects of different rainwater harvesting methods on the growth rate of Pistacia atlantica under rigid environmental conditions

Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 4

Abstract

Applying rainwater harvesting methods is very important in arid and semi-arid regions because of rigid environmental conditions and growth limiting factors such as low rainfall and its irregular distribution, high evapotranspiration, long dry season, wide range of temperature changes along the year and sever wind. In this research, effects of different rainwater harvesting methods on the growth rate of Pistacia atlantica under rigid environmental conditions were studied. Study area was steep lands of forest park of Laleh in north east of Tabriz city. Experimental design was Latin Square. Treatments were four water harvesting methods (crescent-shaped banquette, contour farrow, crescent-shaped banquette + soil surface plastic cover and contour farrow + soil surface plastic cover). Seedling height and diameter were annually measured from 2001 to 2003. Height and diameter growth of the seedlings were calculated for each year. Data statistical analysis did not indicate significant differences between four water harvesting methods in terms of average height growth and also average diameter growth. The range of average annual height and diameter growth in different studied water harvesting methods were 4.4 to 9.5 cm and 1 to 1.7 mm, respectively. Because of non-significant differences between four water harvesting methods in terms of height and diameter growth rate and simple and low cost of construction, contour farrow method without using any plastic cover is recommended for developing of forest parks by planting Pistacia atlantica.

Authors and Affiliations

M. Farahnak Ghazani

Keywords

Related Articles

Understanding the effect of storm as a sign of climate change on the Juniper forest of Ziarat, Balochistan, Pakistan

This investigation was carried out on Juniperus excelsa. Juniperus excels is the dominant species in Juniper forest of Balochistan, Pakistan. Juniper trees are known to be the living fossils because of its long rotation...

Evaluation of genetic relationships of some iranian asian pears (Pyrus pyrifolia) using SSR markers

New several genotypes are found in the forests of the eastern Guilan province that are morphologically more like the Asian pears and have also some agronomical important traits such as very large, high quality of fresh...

Biodiversity of medicinal plants in ba na nui chua nature reserves, da nang city, vietnam

The medicinal species that reside in natural areas have received increasing scientific and commercial attention in recent years. This study focused on identifying medicinal plants, the current situation of medicinal pla...

Sedimentology of pir koh formation exposed at Dholi and Rakhi Gaj, Central Sulaiman Range, Pakistan

Middle Eocene Pir Koh Formation is well exposed throughout the Sulaiman Range and acts as good hydrocarbon reservoir. In present research, two sections of Pir Koh Formation exposed at Dholi and Rakhi Gaj have been invest...

Sustainability assessment of an agricultural system based on environmental indicators, Khuzestan province, Iran

This study investigates the energy inputs and crop yield relationship in greenhouse cucumber production in different production systems in Iran. Data were collected using face-to-face surveys from 18 farms producing gr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP38792
  • DOI -
  • Views 153
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M. Farahnak Ghazani (2016). Effects of different rainwater harvesting methods on the growth rate of Pistacia atlantica under rigid environmental conditions. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES), 8(4), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-38792