Market Rewards to Earnings Smoothing: Evidence from Firms’ Valuation in Nigeria

This paper documents evidence that the Nigerian market rewards low earnings per share volatility with higher share prices. Earnings smoothing was measured by the standard deviation of earnings stream over a five year rol...

Place of the Euro and the European Monetary System on the international scene

All national authorities always world economic powers battled for holding world supremacy in the markets. Main tool which focuses all their attention is the currency, whether national or regional basis. It wants such as...

Comprehensive Income and Net Income, Which is more powerful in predicting Future Performance 

Strategies for Empowering Women and Gender Equality through Micro Finance in Pakistan

This paper is a critical assessment of role of Micro Financing in providing empowerment and equality to women in Pakistan. Secondary data was used for getting information from documented materials for the paper. It was f...

Strategic Management, an Organisational Risk Management Framework: Case Study of Guaranty Trust Bank Plc

Well formulated and implemented strategies are critical to firms’ performance. Strategic management is beneficial to a business as it operates in a dynamic and uncertain business environment. The study views strategic ma...