Effects of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on Sustained Competitive Advantage in the Banking Sector (Kenya)
Journal Title: International Journal Of Management And Economics Invention - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 9
Abstract
The link between Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and Sustainable Competitive Advantage (SCA) has continued to take a central place in strategy research and scholarly debates. The perspectives through which ICT has been studied in organizational settings has appeared to strongly emphasize it as a powerful competitive weapon for sustainable competitive advantage, yet the extent to which it has contributed to the sustainability of the competitive advantage has not been established. The study aimed at examining the effect of ICT investments on SCA of Kenya Commercial banks by determining the extent to which the banks have invested on ICT and find out the extent to which ICT assets and ICT capabilities have each contributed to sustainable competitive advantage of the banks. The study is important to the banking industry since it will guide the banks’ decision makers on the ICT aspects to invest in to achieve sustainable competitive advantage.The study targeted all the seven commercial banks in Nyahururu town with an estimated population of 94,102 customers. It was guided by the resource based theory that seeks to direct organizations along the path to achieving sustainable competitive advantage through the use of resources and capabilities.Cross sectional surveys design were adopted. Using Cochran’s formula a quota sample of 384 quota sampling was used to identify customers in the banks selected and systematic random sampling aimed selecting the nn. A pilot test was carried out on commercial banks in Nakuru town to test for the validity and reliability of the research instrument. Data was then analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics with the aid of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) computer software tool. The results were presented using frequency tables, charts and graphs. Multiple regression analysis was used to draw inferences.The findings of the study will be used by the banking industry player to make policy decisions on ICT investments.
Authors and Affiliations
Irene A. Odhiambo
Study on the Effect and Behavior of People Toward YouTube Advertisements
The study is about the effect and behavior of people toward YouTube advertisements. Advertisements play an important role to create awareness among people about the product or service. Earlier advertisements were shown a...
Migration In A Stochastic Environment:An Extension Of The Harris And Todaro Model Based On The Optimal Stopping Theory
The present paper constructs an extended HarrisTodaro model that incorporates environmental stock, by making use of the optimal stopping theory, to examine the properties of migration in an economy where environment fluc...
An Analysis Of Factors Hindering The Development Of Indigenous Chicken Production In Smallholder Farming Communities Of Zimbabwe, A Case Of Ward 10 In Bindura District
The research was designed to analyze the factors hindering indigenous chicken production in Zimbabwe’s rural communities with particular reference to Bindura district. A sample of 105 households was drawn from a populati...
Extensive Implementation Of The BMBE Law: An Assessment Across Metro Manila
The Barangay Micro Business Enterprise (BMBE) Law or Republic Act No. 9178 was enacted on November 13, 2002 to help microenterprises in their financial hurdle during the early years of their business operations. Although...
Establishment of Talent Acquisition at Startups
The study focused on how one should recruit in a startup. Startup is a revolution in India. India is the world’s 3rd in terms of no. of startups, 4200. Every day India watches birth of 3-4 startups. Total worth of invest...