Effects of M-health Intervention on Physical Activity Status in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: Using Health Action Process Approach Model
Journal Title: Journal of Health Research in Community - Year 2023, Vol 9, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction and purpose: Providing mobile-based cognitive-behavioral interventions reduces physical complications and enhances the quality of life in diabetic patients by improving physical activities. The present study aimed to determine the effect of a model-based intervention based on the health action process approach model (HAPA) on physical activity in the elderly with type 2 diabetes in Qazvin. Methods: The current study was a randomized controlled trial, and using a simple random sampling method, 120 elderly people with type 2 diabetes participated in experimental and control groups. The educational intervention consisted of six virtual training sessions with the aim of promoting the psychological constructs affecting physical activity through short lectures, group discussions, and individual counseling associated with educational pamphlets, audio files, and educational SMS. The scales related to the HAPA model and international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQs) were completed by two groups before and three months after the educational intervention. The data were analyzed in SPSS software (version 25.0), and a significance level of less than 0.05 was considered. Results: The mean age of the participants was 60.7 ± 9.23 years, and 64.17% of cases were female. The results of covariance analysis demonstrated that by controlling the effect of the pre-test, the mean of HAPA constructs as perceived risk, outcome expectancy, social support, action self-efficacy, maintenance self-efficacy, recovery self-efficacy, action planning, coping planning, behavioral intention, and the level of physical activity improved in the experimental group (P<0.001). Conclusion: As evidenced by the obtained results, the provision of mobile-based cognitive-behavioral interventions led to an increase in the level of physical activity in diabetic patients by improving the psychological variables related to the HAPA model.
Authors and Affiliations
Fatemeh Zanjanchi Neko,Isa Mohammadi Zeidi,Hadi Morshedi,Banafsheh Mohammadi Zeidi,
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP716928
- DOI -
- Views 42
- Downloads 0
حذف فنل و آنیلین از محلو لهای آبی با استفاده از بیومس پسته کوهی: بررسی ایزوترم و سینتیک جذب
مقدمه و هدف: آنیلین و فنل به طور گسترده در صنایعی مانند مواد رنگ، لاستیک، آفت کشها، پلاستیک و رنگ استفاده میشود و از طریق پساب به محیط زیست انتشار مییابد. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی کارایی پسته کوهی اصلاح شده از محلو لهای آ...
The Effect of Educational Intervention Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior on the Promotion of Nutritional Behaviors of Pregnant Mothers
Introduction and purpose: Proper nutrition during pregnancy is of utmost importance in the maintenance of maternal and fetal health. This study aimed to determine the effect of educational intervention based on the theor...
رابطه استرس شغلی، کیفیت زندگی کاری و تمایل به ترک شغل در پرستاران بیمارستا نهای دولتی و خصوصی شهرهای منتخب استان گیلان در سال 1395
مقدمه و هدف: ترک شغل پرستاران یکی از مسائل مهم مدیران پرستاری مب اشد. عواملی بسیاری از قبیل استرس شغلی و کیفیت زندگی کاری بر ترک شغل پرستاران تأثیر می گذارند. در این راستا هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی ارتباط بین استرس شغلی، ک...
بررسی آگاهی و نگرش رابطین بهداشت مراکز بهداشتی شهر اقلید در مورد ایدز در سال 1394
مقدمه و هدف: بیماری ایدز به عنوان یکی از بزرگترین معضلات بهداشتی- اجتماعی بسیاری از جوامع در قرن 21 می باشد. این بیماری به دلیل آگاهی پایین جامعه و عدم برخورد صحیح با آن به سرعت رو به گسترش است. هدف از مطالعه حاضر تعیین...
Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program on Anxiety, and Psychological Well-Being of Nulliparous Pregnant Women
Introduction and purpose: During pregnancy, most women experience changes in their bodies as well as their relationships with others which have a direct impact on the well-being of the mother and fetus. This study aimed...