Efficacy of Lignocaine with Clonidine and Adrenaline in Lower Third Molar Extraction
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC STUDY - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: The use of local anesthesia in oral surgical procedure is to ensure the comfort and safety of the patients. Local anesthetics agent may be used with or without vasoconstrictor. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted to compare and evaluate the efficacy of clonidine as a substitute for vasoconstrictor. It was carried out on 10 patients undergoing bilaterally third molar surgeries. Results: The hemodynamic changes were stable in clonidine group as compare to epinephrine group and post-operative analgesic effect were better in epinephrine group. Conclusion: Clonidine as an additive to the local anesthetic solution gives stable cardiovascular hemodymic parameters and also reduces anxiety. However, there was no much difference in respect to systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, and onset of action.
Authors and Affiliations
Vijoo Rajkumar
Keywords
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