Efficiency of Mechanisms for Ensuring Financial Stability in Developed Countries
Journal Title: Проблеми економіки - Year 2016, Vol 2016, Issue 3
Abstract
The aim of the article is to identify relationships between the monetary policy and long-term financial stability. The main method of the study is retrospective analysis of macroeconomic and financial performance of the United States and other developed countries. It has been shown that neither Neo-Keynesian nor monetarist approaches are able to provide long-term financial stability under simultaneous low levels of volatility of GDP and inflation. In addition, the policy of inflation targeting in developed countries is not able to eliminate the risk of significant macro-economic recessions. The article states that the cause of the recessions is a systemic risk growth due to concentration of financial resources in the banking sector and in the hands of owners of non-financial corporations. This concentration has two effects: 1) growth of moral hazard at crediting; 2) decrease in the effective demand on the part of households. Redistribution of financial resources among different macro-economic groups of agents does not happen in a short period of time and is a result of the long-term monetary policy. Since the modern economic statistics has certain methodological problems with calculation of the Gini coefficient, such indicator as a share of wages in GDP is proposed in the article for studying the dynamics of uneven distribution of financial resources in the United States. The conducted retrospective analysis of the US monetary policy showed that an important system indicator of uniformity of financial resources distribution among macroeconomic agents falls out of sight of regulators. Distribution of macroeconomic risks depends on distribution of financial resources in the system, which determines its financial stability. The article justifies the need for developing the monetary policy methods that would simultaneously minimize the volatility of the GDP, inflation and maintain a uniform distribution of financial resources at an acceptable level.
Authors and Affiliations
Bohdan Mizjuk, Rudolf Kitz
Enterprise Performance Efficiency Audit: the Methodological Aspect
The article aims to study the theoretical and methodological aspects of enterprise performance efficiency audit and to develop recommendations on improvement of its procedure. The article considers the essence of enterpr...
Analysis and Identification of Pathological Crisis Processes in Mechanical Engineering in Ukraine
The aim of the article is to study the development of pathological processes that emerged in mechanical engineering of Ukraine during 2003 -2013. On the basis of the concept of development of pathological processes in th...
Basic Aspects of Personal Sales in Tourist Business
In the article the base aspects of realization of process of the personal sales by the managers of tourist sphere are considered on basic stages. Principles of conduct of the personal sales are determined.
Organizational-Economic Aspects of the Implementation of International Standards for Safety of Maritime Navigation
The aim of the article is to study issues and problems of the implementation of new safety standards for international maritime navigation. The causes of the need for establishment of an international institution that wi...
Forming of Elements of Normative-Methodical Base on Analysis and Estimation of Innovative Receptivity of Enterprise
In the article influences of subsystems and functions of control system by a personnel are probed on the level of innovative receptivity organizationally - administrative structure. As a result of research the calculatio...