Efficiency of the supplementation of age-2 carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) diet with saponite and analcime / Ефективність введення сапоніту та анальциму до складу раціону дволіток коропа (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758)
Journal Title: Рибогосподарська наука України - Year 2018, Vol 46, Issue 4
Abstract
Purpose. To perform a comparative analysis of the effect of saponite flour and analcime added to the basic diet of age-2 carp on physiological-biochemical parameters of fish organism. Methodology. Aquaculture, ichtyological, and statistical methods were used for the study. The object of the study were age-2 carp. The weight content of protein was determined by Kjeldahl method, the fat content – by S.V. Rushkovskiy method in a Soxhlets extraction apparatus. Quantitative determination of metal concentrations in pond fish tissues were determined by direct absorption of the solution into propane-butane-air flame with the aid of atomic absorption spectrophotometer S-115-M1 in the laboratory of the Institute of Fisheries. Findings. Studies on the determination of meat nutritional value and heavy metal concentrations in age-2 carp muscles have been performed. Addition of 3% saponite flour and analcime to carp diet during the entire rearing period resulted in an increase in age-2 carp average weight by 12.1% and 9.7%, fish productivity – by 11.9% and 9.9% compared to the control. Feeding of fish with a feed mixture supplemented with analcime contributed to an increase in protein content in carp muscles by 7.5% and fat – by 22.5%. At the same time, supplementation of the diet with saponite flour resulted in an increase in fat content by 16%. Feeding of fish with saponite flour and analcime resulted in a decrease in the contents of lead in fish muscles by 77.7% and 78.7%, cadmium – by 1.3 and 2.4 times compared to the control. Originality. Minerals of volcanic origin, saponite flour and analcime, were added to age-2 carp diet for the first time. Their effect of productive parameters, food value of fish meat and its chemical composition were determined taking into account sorption and ion exchange properties. Practical value. The results of the work are the basis for planning rational feeding of age-2 carp and increasing the productivity of ponds.
Authors and Affiliations
O. Baturevych, G. Kachai
USE OF BRINE SHRIMP (ARTEMIA) IN THE FEEDING OF STURGEON JUVENILES (ACIPENSERIDAE) (REVIEW) / ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ АРТЕМІЇ (ARTEMIA) В ГОДІВЛІ МОЛОДІ ОСЕТРОВИХ ВИДІВ РИБ (ACIPENSERIDAE) (ОГЛЯД)
Purpose. To review scientific sources on the technological and biological characteristics of the use of brine shrimp (Artemia) in the feeding of sturgeon juvenilse (Acipenseridae). To highlight the common biotechnologica...
Seasonal dynamics of morphological and physiological parameters of scaly carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) juveniles from the Taromske fish farm / Сезонна динаміка морфо-фізіологічних показників молоді коропа лускатого (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) Таромського рибного господарства
Purpose. To investigate of the seasonal dynamics of morphological and physiological parameters of scaly carp juveniles reared under the conditions of the Taromske fish farm in the Dnipropetrovsk region. Methodology. Mo...
Changes in hematological parameters of 1+ carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) when introducing the feed supplements "BIO-MOS" and "NUPRO" them into their ration / Гематологічні показники дволіток коропа (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) за введення до їхнього раціону кормових добавок «БІО-МОС» та «НУПРО»
Purpose. To investigate the effect of feed supplements "NUPRO" and "BIO-MOS" on basic hematological indices of the carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Methodology. Hematological studies on the effect of feed supplements "NUPRO"...
BIOCHEMICAL AND MORPHOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF PRE-LARVAE OF THREE SALMONIDS SPECIES AT ONE-DAY AGE /
Purpose. To study and analyze the morphometric and some biochemical parameters of pre-larval brown trout, rainbow trout and brook trout in post-embryonic period under the conditions of "Rybnyi Potik” farm in the Transcar...
Black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus, Richardson). Thematic bibliography / Чорний амур (Mylopharyngodon piceus Richardson). Тематична бібліографія
Purpose. Creating a thematic bibliographic list of publications in Ukrainian and Russian, dedicated to the ecology, biology, selection and cultivation of such Far East fish fauna species as black carp (Mylopharyngodon pi...