Efficient removal of reactive dyes from industrial wastewater by peanut husk
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT) - Year 2018, Vol 12, Issue 9
Abstract
A new bio-adsorbent to remove reactive dyes from industrial effluent was investigated in the present study. The adsorbent was the locally available peanut(Arachishypogaea)husk. Initially, sunfix red, a reactive dye common in textile effluents, was used to check the removal efficiency in terms of contact time, pH of dye solution and adsorbent dosage. 98% dye removal was achieved at adsorbent/dye ratio by mass of 2.5:1 at pH 7 in 150 minutes contact time. The adsorbent was also applied to deep colored, raw textile wastewater samples and it was found that 2.5 g of adsorbent was able to convert 100 mL of deep colored wastewater to transparent water at pH 7. Additionally, treatment by the adsorbent resulted in significant decreases in pH, BOD, COD, TS, TDS and TSS of wastewater, while improving DO level.
Authors and Affiliations
Md. Abdul Khaleque 1 ,, Shaikh Sayed Ahammed2 ,, Saquib Ahmad Khan3 ,, Md. Ekhtekharul Islam4 ,, Md. Shamim Alam5
Storage Stability of Butter Produced From Peanut, Crayfish and Ginger
Butters were produced from blends of peanut, crayfish and ginger to formulate samples A, (100% peanut), sample B (90 peanut:10% ginger), sample C (80% peanut:10% crayfish) and sample D (70% peanut::20% crayfish:10% ginge...
Chemical Composition And Nutritional Value Of Composite Wheat Flours (Triticumaestivum) And Two Varieties Of Taro Corms (Colocasiaesculenta) Cultivar FouĂȘ And Cultivar Yatan
The aim of this study, was to evaluate nutritive potential of composite flours of wheat (Triticumaestivum) and taro corms (Colocasiaesculenta) cv fouĂȘ and yatan. Moisture and ash contents of composite flours of wheat and...
Assessment of the Sustainability of Solid Waste Management in Kaduna Metropolis, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Waste is an unwanted useless, rubbish or discarded materials after its primary use is achieved, waste becomes one among the major factors that contribute to high rate of morbidity and mortality in African societies becau...
Storage Fungi Invasion and Aflatoxin Contamination Periods in Egusi Kernels: An Assessment
Egusi is infected with many fungi including Aspergillus which produces aflatoxin in crops before or after harvest and during storage. Field infection of Aspergillus has not been reported in Nigerian egusi, yet stored egu...
Phytoremediation Potential of Some Indigenous Herbaceous Plant Species Growing on Metalliferous Mining Sites At Nahuta, Bauchi State, Nigeria
Heavy metals constitutes a serious threats because unlike most organic pollutants they are not easily degraded through natural process and therefore remain in the environment for a very long time. Soil contamination resu...