ELECTROBUS AS A PROMISING URBAN TRANSPORT OF KHARKIV

Journal Title: Автомобильный транспорт - Year 2019, Vol 44, Issue

Abstract

Problem. Currently, the search for the ways to de-velop transport in the context of improving envi-ronmental friendliness and energy efficiency is a pressing issue for many developed countries. This is especially true for large cities. One of the main ways to solve the problem is to reduce the use of personal transport in large cities and, instead of introducing urban environmental transport, to refuse from transport using internal combustion engines in fa-vour of electric vehicles (the so-called electric bus-es). Goal. The aim of the work is to improve the en-ergy efficiency of urban transport in Kharkiv via introduction of electric buses. Methodology. Analyt-ical methods of research and development of a new route of an electric bus instead of a trolleybus in Kharkiv were used. Results. The analysis of the ad-vantages and disadvantages of buses and trolley buses compared with electric buses was made. Dif-ferent types of electric buses were considered. A pi-lot route of the electric bus was proposed, covering a part of Pivnichna Saltovka region in Kharkiv. Originality. The pilot route of the electric bus, which covers the part of the Pivnichna Saltovka region in Kharkiv, was developed. The use of an electric bus on supercondensers, which is charged at stops dur-ing boarding / disembarking the passengers was suggested. The economic justification for choosing an electric bus for a new route is presented. Practi-cal value. Practical implementation of urban ground transportation will gradually replace trolley buses and buses with electric buses, which will im-prove the aesthetics of the city, the environment, increase energy efficiency and mobility of transport, save human and material resources, reduce the number of accidents, thereby making Kharkiv a model for the introduction of modern technologies in accordance with «National Transport Strategy of Ukraine until 2030».

Authors and Affiliations

Shch. Arhun

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP589086
  • DOI 10.30977/АТ.2219-8342.2019.44.0.59
  • Views 70
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Shch. Arhun (2019). ELECTROBUS AS A PROMISING URBAN TRANSPORT OF KHARKIV. Автомобильный транспорт, 44(), 59-65. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-589086