Electrophysiologic research of surgically restored median nerve (experimental study)

Journal Title: Медичні перспективи - Year 2018, Vol 23, Issue 1

Abstract

In the experiment the possibility of providing effective regeneration of the injured median nerve in conditions of creation “protected” suture with intact ulnar nerve was studied. Experimental animals were divided into 4 groups: 1) complete neurotomy of the median nerve; 2) complete neurotomy of the median nerve with neurorrhaphy; 3) complete neurotomy of the median nerve and anastomosis creation between the median and the ulnar nerves in the distal site; 4) complete neurotomy of the median nerve and its neurorrhaphy with the anastomosis between the median and the ulnar nerves in the distal site. The histological study was carried out to identify the level of the nerve regeneration, state of the nerve distal segment and electrical conductivity of the surgically restored nerve on day 30 after the trauma. Morphometric and electrophysiological examinations showed that anastomosis creation allows to prevent atrophy and elimination of distal segment of median nerve and activate regenerative process in the injured nerve. The electrical conductivity of the nerve improved. An increased M-response of the forearm muscles was observed in groups with the anastomosis between the median and the ulnar nerves (the level of M-response recovery in the group 2 – 27,1%, group 3 – 18, 9%, group 4 – 84,6%). According to the study results we have made a conclusion that reinnervation of the muscles at an early stage of the median and the ulnar nerves regeneration was realized with the participation of high-threshold myelin nerve fibers.

Authors and Affiliations

N. O. Borzykh, S. S. Strafun, S. I. Savosko

Keywords

Related Articles

Estimation of options of the mesh implant fixation in transabdominal preperitoneal alloplasty in patients with inguinal hernia

The frequency of chronic postoperative pain after TAPP surgery is maintained at 4.6-18.7%, and the incidence of inguinal hernia recurrence is 5.3% to 10%. Purpose – estimation of efficiency of different variants of fixa...

Injuries of deciduous and permanent teeth in children (diagnostic measures, medical tactics)

A retrospective analysis of 1147 patients’ records from the clinic of the department of surgical dentistry and maxillofacial surgery of childhood of NMU Bogomolets and 944 case histories of patients with traumatic injuri...

Адипокіни резистин та ліпокалін-2 і їх роль у патогенезі синдрому полікістозних яєчників та метаболічного синдрому 

Гормоны жировой ткани, в частности резистин и липокалин-2, играют важную роль в регуляции липидного и углеводного метаболизмов, воспалении и иммунных нарушениях, механизмах рождаемости и репродукции. Ожирение и избыточны...

 Качество жизни у пациентов с непсихотическими психическими расстройствами, страдающих рецидивирующим панкреатитом

Метою дослідження було вивчити якість життя та клінічні особливості непсихотичних психічних розладів у хворих на гострий та хронічний панкреатит. Поліморфні психічні порушення різного клінічного змісту і ступеня виражен...

In commemoration of professor V.P. Karpov 

This article is about professor Karpov V.P., a prominent scientist, first rector of Yekaterinoslav Medical Academy. Biography of a great investigator, his main achievements in the area of histology, biology, theory and h...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP274692
  • DOI 10.26641/2307-0404.2018.1.124905
  • Views 95
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

N. O. Borzykh, S. S. Strafun, S. I. Savosko (2018). Electrophysiologic research of surgically restored median nerve (experimental study). Медичні перспективи, 23(1), 9-14. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-274692