Electrospinning of Polymeric Fibres: an Unconventional View on the Influence of Surface Tension on Fibre Diameter

Journal Title: Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe - Year 2016, Vol 24, Issue 1

Abstract

The production of regular and bead-free electrospun polymeric fibres requires an adequate combination of different parameters applied in the experimental setup viz. voltage for electrodeposition, viscosity of the solution, density of the polymeric support, the distance between electrodes and the geometry of the spinneret. Determination of the physical balance of forces on the droplet during fibre production was explored and provides relevant theoretical information about the surface tension and radius of polymeric fibres. Based on these predictions, we prepared polymeric electropun fibres of poly (vinyl alcohol), poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) and Eudragit® L100 in order to analyse non-conventional physical properties of experimental systems such as droplet stiffness and their influence on the diameter of resulting fibres.

Authors and Affiliations

Evando Araújo , Evando Araújo, Marcio Nascimento , Helinando de Oliveira

Keywords

Related Articles

Influence of the Structural Parameters of Woven Fabrics on their Drapeability

Drape is a very important utility parameter of fabrics, especially applied in clothing. It influences the aesthetic effect of clothing, in particular its fitting to the user’s body. Fabric draping is the result of intera...

Moisture Management Properties of Seersucker Woven Fabrics of Different Structure

Moisture management is defined as the controlled movement of water vapour and liquid water (perspiration) from the surface of the skin to the atmosphere through the fabric. The ability of moisture transport is a very imp...

Effectt of Using Coagulants on Sedimentation Sludge Properties and Quality of Textile Wastewater

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of organic coagulants on sludge sedimentation and the quality of textile wastewater. The amount of sludge and its sedimentation properties depended on the type of coagulant...

Influence of Weave Parameters on Woven Fabric Tear Strength

The influence of weave on woven fabric tear strength is analysed in this paper. Brierlay’s factor Fm, Milašius’ factor P and P’ and modification of parameter P made by the authors (P’weft) were used in the investigations...

Numerical and Experimental Studies of Material Properties of Special - Purpose Material Twaron T750

The subject of this paper is an attempt to define the fundamental constants of materials for special-purpose material - aramid dry faricTwaronT750. During research on this problem, tensile tests of dry fabric TwaronT750...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP122521
  • DOI 10.5604/12303666.1172083
  • Views 98
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Evando Araújo, Evando Araújo, Marcio Nascimento, Helinando de Oliveira (2016). Electrospinning of Polymeric Fibres: an Unconventional View on the Influence of Surface Tension on Fibre Diameter. Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 24(1), 22-29. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-122521