Elmalılı Muhammed Hamdi Yazır’ın Gözüyle Osmanlı Son Dönemi Vakıf Meseleleri

Journal Title: insan & toplum - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 9

Abstract

Although religious endowments played an important role in the development and survival of Ottoman civilization, during the 19th and 20th centuries the empire experienced a loss of intitutional strength during a time marked by social and intellectual stagnation as well as a decline in political power. There are several complex reasons behind the transformation in the waqf system. They vary from the Ottoman confrontation with the modern state and the new economic mentality to various contemporary critiques on waqfs and some administrative regulations taken by the imperial authorities. The ethical and economic criticisms on waqfs by contemporary intellectuals and the efforts to unite the waqfs under a state controlled umbrella (Evkâf-ı Hümâyun Ministry) appears to be the chief factors which determined the fate of the waqf system in this period. In this article I will reference and analyze the approaches and comments on these two matters developed by one of the most eminent late Ottoman thinkers Elmalılı Muhammed Hamdi Yazır.

Authors and Affiliations

Hamdi Çilingir

Keywords

Related Articles

Banal Nationalism in Iran: Daily Re-Production of National and Religious Identity

After its 1979 revolution, Islamism became Iran’s main policy as regards its domestic and foreign affairs. However, nationalism continued to exist. After the revolution, the national identity of Iranianness based on Shii...

A Critical Appraisal of Marshal Hodgson’s View of Islam Vis-à-Vis Cumulative and Discursive Traditions

The article engages closely with Marshall G. Hodgson’s view of Islam in his theory of Islamicate civilization. Despite his methodological consciousness and various revisions he introduced in the study of Islamic civiliza...

Assessing the Link between Language and Identity: The Construction of Identities among Belgian-Turkish Migrants

Multiculturalism and multilingualism are inevitable consequences of international migration. Contact between different linguistic or ethnic groups causes the development of expressions specific to one’s identity and for...

Avrupamerkezciliğin Bir Yansıması Olarak Oryantalist Söylem: Kültürel Ödünç Alma Kavramı

Doğulu imgesinin inşa edilmeye henüz Antik Yunan’dan itibaren başladığı Edward W. Said (1935-2003) tarafından gösterilmiştir. Batı için Haçlı Seferleri ile, Doğu ve İslam neredeyse birbirinin yerine kullanılabilen kavram...

An Attempt to Understand the Driving Forces of Historiography in the Eurocentric Perspective in Southeast Asia

In this paper, I will sketch the issue of historical writing in the Eurocentric perspective concerning two regions, Malaya and the East Indies in Southeast Asia. The reason to take these regions into consideration in the...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP310044
  • DOI 10.12658/human.society.5.9.M0111
  • Views 68
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hamdi Çilingir (2015). Elmalılı Muhammed Hamdi Yazır’ın Gözüyle Osmanlı Son Dönemi Vakıf Meseleleri. insan & toplum, 5(9), 33-54. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-310044