Emergent and delayed hybrid external fixation management of tibial pilon fractures: A multicentric retrospective analysis of 80 patients

Journal Title: Journal of Acute Disease - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 4

Abstract

Objective: To report our experience with the hybrid external fixator in emergency. Methods:We assessed 80 cases of pilon fracture treated with the external fixator during the period of January 2009 and December 2016:55 men (69%) and 30 women (33%) with a mean age of 40 years (range between 16 and 70 ). About 45 occurred as isolated trauma, 35 instead were politrauma. Each patient underwent standard radiographic examination and a CT examination. There were 28 open fractures (35%), (Gustilo type 1, 2 and 3) while closed fractures showed soft tissue involvement of various grade (2-3 Tscherne classification). In all cases, the external fixation, sometimes associated with other reduction and synthesis techniques, was used. The timing of surgery was dictated by the condition of the soft tissues. For clinical evaluation, the Mazur score with mean follow-ups at 12 months was utilized. Results: The final range of ankle motion was 15° dorsal and 10 plantar flexion. In about 80 cases there was an average Mazur score of83. The mean score was 90; in open fractures 85 to 72. Radiographic healing of fractures in 60 patients occurred in 120 days (mean 105 days), at the time when the external fixator was removed. Conclusion: Pilon fractures are complex and often present complications; the definitive treatment, in emergency or delayed, with hybrid external fixator permits a stable synthesis with minimal soft tissue damage. Weight bearing maybe allowed early and functional recovery is generally good.

Authors and Affiliations

Giuseppe Rollo, Marco Filipponi, Paolo Pichierri, Valentina Russi, Lorenzo Nalbone, Michele D'Arienzo, Sara Cavalera, Gianfranco Corina, Luigi Meccariello

Keywords

Related Articles

Survival to discharge after in-hospital cardiac arrest at emergency department and its associated factors: a prospective observational study

Objectives: To study the rate of survival to discharge after in-hospital cardiac arrest and its associated factors in an emergency department of a tertiary care hospital, South India. Methods: This prospective observatio...

Epidemiology of trauma in Markazi (Center) province of Iran; eliminate the hazard is first priority

Objective: To investigate the epidemiology of traumatic patients, referred to the Vali-asr trauma center, Arak, Iran in the summer of 2016. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, all patients with trauma, entered the stu...

Pharmacological potential of acetazolamide in traumatic intracranial hypertension

Traumatic brain injuries are an important cause of morbidity and mortality around the world. These types of lesions are often associated with increased intracranial pressure and cerebral edema, proper management of this...

A case of human acute otoacariasis caused by Rhizoglyphus sp, the first report from Iran

Otoacariasis is the presence of ticks and mites in the auditory canal. A 50-year-old Iranian man was subjected at the an ear, nose, and throat clinic at Rouhani Hospital in Babol with complaint of left ear pain. Otoscopi...

Primary non hodgkin’s lymphoma of lacrimal sac presented as recurrent acute dacryocystitis: A case report

Primary non Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the lacrimal sac is uncommon but potentially delay in diagnosis as it may mimic the presentation of primary post saccal nasolacrimal duct obstruction. In this article, we reported a case...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP234499
  • DOI 10.12980/jad.6.20170404
  • Views 111
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Giuseppe Rollo, Marco Filipponi, Paolo Pichierri, Valentina Russi, Lorenzo Nalbone, Michele D'Arienzo, Sara Cavalera, Gianfranco Corina, Luigi Meccariello (2017). Emergent and delayed hybrid external fixation management of tibial pilon fractures: A multicentric retrospective analysis of 80 patients. Journal of Acute Disease, 6(4), 169-174. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-234499