ENERGY EFFICIENT DIRECTION BASED ROUTING PROTOCOL FOR WSN
Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology - Year 2019, Vol 10, Issue 2
Abstract
Energy consumption is one of the limitations in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The routing protocols are the hot areas to address quality-of-service (QoS) related issues viz. Energy consumption, network lifetime, network scalability and packet overhead. The key issue in WSN is that these networks suffer from the packet overhead, which is the core cause of more energy consumption and damage the QoS in sensor networks. In WSN, there are several routing protocols which are used to improve the performance of the network. Out of those protocols, Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) protocol is more appropriate in terms of small energy density, but sometimes when the mode of a node changes from active to sleep, the effectiveness decreases as the data packets needs to wait at the initial point where the packet has been sent and this increases the waiting time and end to end interruption of the packets which leads to increase in energy consumption. Our problem is to recognize the dead nodes and to choose another suitable path so that the data transmission becomes smoother and less energy gets preserved. In order to resolve these issues, we propose directional transmission-based energy aware routing protocol named as PDORP. The proposed protocol PDORP has the characteristics of both Power Efficient Gathering Sensor Information System (PEGASIS) and DSR routing protocols. In addition, hybridization of Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Bacterial Foraging Optimization (BFO) is applied to proposed routing protocol to identify energy efficient optimal paths. The performance analysis, comparison through a hybridization approach of the proposed routing protocol gives better result comprising less bit error rate, less delay, less energy ingesting and better throughput which leads to better QoS and prolong the lifetime of the network. Moreover, the Computation Model is adopted to evaluate and compare the performance of the both routing protocols using soft calculating techniques.
Authors and Affiliations
SYED MOHD ALI, SYEDA GAUHAR FATIMA, SYEDA KAUSAR FATIMA and SYED ABDUL SATTAR
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP46275
- DOI 10.34218/IJARET.10.2.2019.013
- Views 197
- Downloads 0
WEB BASED SMART IRRIGATION SYSTEM USING RASPBERRY PI
The major population of India mainly depends upon Agriculture. Nowadays the ground water levels are also decreased due to global warming and uncertain rain fall. The conventional irrigation techniques have some problem...
CLOUD COMPUTING AND LOAD BALANCING
Cloud Computing is utility software that has the ability to change the software company and making the software more attractive. Cloud Computing has altered the way IT world used to design software and hardware. The ri...
A RELATIVE STUDY ON CELLULAR, WSN AND MANETS
A cellular network is an asymmetric radio network which is made up of fixed transceivers or nodes, maintain the signal while the mobile transceiver which is using the network is in the vicinity of the node. An ad-hoc n...
BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON CRIMES RELATED TO WOMEN IN NCT OF DELHI: A PILOT SURVEY
The purpose of this paper is to critically analyze the impact of the built environment on crimes related to women in the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi through a pilot study with minimum responses. The objec...
LOAD BALANCING AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN WSN BY CLUSTER JOINING METHOD
In any WSN life of network is depending on life of sensor node. Thus, proper load balancing is very useful for improving life of network. The tree-based routing protocols like GSTEB used dynamic tree structures for rou...