ENERGY EFFICIENT RADIO ACCESS TECHNOLOGIES AND NETWORKING WIRELESS ACCESS NETWORK
Journal Title: ICTACT Journal on Communication Technology - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 3
Abstract
LEACH (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy) is the first network protocol that uses hierarchical routing for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) to increase the life time of network. Research on WSN has recently received much attention as they offer an advantage of monitoring various kinds of environment by sensing physical phenomenon, such as in-hospitable terrain, it is expected that suddenly active to gather the required data for some times when something is detected, and then remaining largely inactive for long periods of time. So, efficient energy saving schemes and corresponding algorithms must be developed and designed in order to provide reasonable energy consumption and to improve the network lifetime for WSN. WSN are networks consist of large number of tiny battery powered sensor nodes having limited on-board storage, processing, and radio capabilities. Nodes sense and send their reports toward a processing center which is called sink node or Base Station (BS). Since the transmission and reception process consumes lots of energy for data dispensation, it is necessary to designing protocols and applications for such networks has to be energy aware in order to prolong the lifetime of the network. The proposed, LEACH-PR (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy - Power Resourceful) protocol includes clustering, routing and radio propagation technique by balancing the energy consumption of sensor nodes to improve the efficiency of data transmission and prolonging the network lifetime. The goals of this scheme are, increase the stability period of network, and minimize the energy consumption. The performance analysis of proposed LEACH-PR is compared with ILEACH (Improved LEACH), EHE-LEACH (Enhanced Heterogeneous LEACH), and EEM-LEACH (Energy Efficient Multihop LEACH) protocols and concluded that, the LEACH-PR has significant improvement over in terms of lifetime of network, both in homogeneous and heterogeneous environments.
Authors and Affiliations
Rajanarayanan S, Robert Santoyo Dipasupil, Shaneil R Dipasupil
EMOTION RECOGNITION BASED ON VARIOUS PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNALS - A REVIEW
Emotion recognition is one of the biggest challenges in human-human and human-computer interaction. There are various approaches to recognize emotions like facial expression, audio signals, body poses, and gestures etc....
ENERGY EFFICIENT CENTRALIZED DYNAMIC CLUSTERING RESERVATION MAC PROTOCOL FOR MWSN
Mobile wireless sensor networks (MWSN) have recently emerged as a hot research topic as their communication links and topology change due to node mobility. In a dynamically changing environment it is essential to build e...
SINGLE AND DOUBLE ELEMENT PIFA MIMO ANTENNA WITH DGS FOR 5G MOBILE COMMUNICATION
The Planar Inverted F Antenna (PIFA) is mostly used in mobile communication. In this article, proposed two element PIFA is designed for 5G applications. The design process is illustrated in a systematic manner, initially...
EER-AL: AN ENERGY EFFICIENT ROUTING PROTOCOL BASED ON AUTOMATED LEARNING METHOD
The issue of energy in a wireless sensor network is one of the most important challenges for these networks. This issue is also being considered today in the new IoT topic. This paper studies the ability of the learning...
THE RESEARCH ON ENERGY EFFICIENT WATCHING METHOD USING CLUSTER HEADER IN WSN
Many problems in WSN security are same as in the traditional network. However, some problems are different at all in computer network such as internet, because of characteristics of WSN self. Sensor nodes of WSN cannot u...