Engine Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Single Cylinder Four Stroke CI Engine in Dual Fuel Mode using Diesel, Karavera (Thevetia Peruviana) Biodiesel and Surahonne (Calophyllum Inophyllum) Biodiesel with CNG
Journal Title: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 9
Abstract
Increasing cost of petroleum, rapid growth of industrialization and the global trend of urbanization along with their increasing pollution by replacing existing fuel. The aim of study is to analyze the performance and emission characteristics existing single cylinder four stroke compression ignition (CI) engine converted into dual fuel mode. In the present studies the effect of Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) gas induction on the performance on dual fuel engine instead of single Diesel fuel. CNG used as fuel and Diesel or Biodiesel used as pilot fuel on dual fuel mode, Karavera (Thevetia Peruviana) and Surahonne (Calophyllum inophyllum) Biodiesel are used. Dual fuel mode is one of the better methods to control emissions from CI engines and instantaneously replacing existing diesel fuel engine. Experiments is carried out under engine laboratory condition, analyze the performance and emission characteristics of single cylinder CI engine on dual fuel mode by using CNG as fuel and Diesel or biodiesels (Karavera and Surahonne) pilot fuels by varying injection timing 230, 260 and 190 bTDC. Brake Thermal efficiency and Brake specific fuel consumption at dual fuel mode of CNG fuel gives better results than pure diesel fuel engine at all engine loads. The reduction in CO and HC emissions on dual fuel mode for all loads and also peak pressure rise. By 70% CNG fuel substitution rate.
Authors and Affiliations
Mr. Santosh Bhuimbar, Dr. S. Kumarappa
Design of advanced embedded system by using WSN for Industrial automated systems
A sensor interface device is essential for sensor data collection of industrial wireless sensor networks (WSN) in IoT environments. However, the current connect number, sampling rate, and signal types of sensors are gen...
Security Threats in MANETS
Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) are one of the fastest growing areas of research. They are an attractive technology for many applications such as rescue and tactical operation. due to the flexibility provided by the dyn...
Traffic Assignment:A Case Study Of Avkuda
Traffic assignment is a part of travel demand models. For traffic assignment various input data are required such as road type ,link length ,carriageway ,width , link capacity ,free flow speed ,travel time ,OD matrix et...
A New Modified Variable Steps Size Griffiths Beam Forming Algorithm with Feedback Loop
Antenna array is the set of antenna elements with each antenna element of type dipole separated by a distance. In this work a new algorithm is described which is combination of Variable Step Size Griffiths(VSSG) along w...
Finite element Analysis of thermo mechanical stresses of two layered composite cylindrical pressure vessel
The study of thermo mechanical stresses on pressure vessels has a great significance from the theoretical and practical point of view due to their importance in many applications. This paper presents a complete analysis...