Enhancement of seed germination and seedling vigor of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) following PGPR treatments

Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 1, Issue 3

Abstract

Abstract: Uses of bio-fertilizers containing beneficial microorganisms instead of synthetic chemicals are known to improve plant growth through supply of plant nutrients. In order to investigated the effects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on improvement of seed germination and seedling vigor of wheat cultivars an experiment was conducted at the research laboratory of Genetics and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute of Tabarestan, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University (SANRU), during the 2013. In this study, a factorial experiment based a completely randomized block design with three replications was used. This experiment had two factors, the first factor with five levels of wheat cultivars (Shanghi, Zaghros, Milan and Tajan). In the second factor, four levels of rhizobacteria were treatment: single and co-inoculation Azospirillum lipoferum, Azotobacter chroococcum. Results showed that, Seed inoculation of PGPR strains significantly increased germination rate, and root length of wheat compared with the control. In addition, seedling vigor index was investigated and significantly affected by bacterial applications compared with the control. The results of this study suggest that Azospirillum lipoferum and Azotobacter chroococcum in combination have the potential to increase the growth and development of wheat cultivars. Keywords: Germination, Priming, Seedling vigor, PGPR.

Authors and Affiliations

Yazdani Mohammad

Keywords

Related Articles

Antimicrobial and Coagulant Property of Moringa Oleifera Seed in Water Purification

The study was designed to evaluate the activity of Moringa oleifera in microbiological water purification. Microbes are injurious to the health of man and animal when consuming contaminated water. The moringa seed were e...

Testicular Morphometry of Red Sokoto Bucks Fed Cotton Seed Cake

An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of cotton seed cake inclusion on testicular morphometry of Red Sokoto bucks. Sixteen sexually matured Red Sokoto bucks were randomly allotted to four dietary treatments...

Effects of Vitamin E (α-Tocopherol acetate) on Serum Lipid Profile, Ca and P Levels of Broilers Exposed to Heat Stress

The present study presents effect the diet of broilers exposed to heat stress, which the diet was added vitamin E on serum glucose, total protein, triglyseride, total cholesterol, high density lipoproteins (HDL), low den...

Effect of Salinity on Plant Height, Shoot and Root Dry Weight of Selected Rice Cultivars

Salinity becomes a serious concern when soluble salts occur in excessive concentrations in the soil or water. NaCl is the most common salt causing salinity stress. Salinity is a major yield-reducing factor in coastal and...

Bioinformatics Database of Some Leguminous Trees in Anand district of Gujarat state in India

Abstract: In present days molecular data are available for many plant species which can be analyzed in relation to taxonomic or evolutionary or affinity context for different plant species. Biological Databases are libra...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP380403
  • DOI -
  • Views 89
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Yazdani Mohammad (2014). Enhancement of seed germination and seedling vigor of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) following PGPR treatments. Scholars Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, 1(3), 121-124. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-380403