Entamoeba Histolytica, Giardia Lamblia and Cryptosporidium spp. infection in children in an urban slum area of Bangladesh
Journal Title: Bioresearch Communications - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia lamblia, and Cryptosporidium spp. are common diarrhea-causing parasitic protozoa. A total of 423 fecal samples from 185 children were tested for E. histolytica, G. lamblia and Cryptosporidium spp. Positivity of E. histolytica, G. lamblia and Cryptosporidium spp. were 17.5%, 50.6% and 9.2%, respectively by real-time PCR. E. histolytica and G. lamblia infection rate increases with age, while Cryptosporidium spp. infection rate decreases with age. Parasitic infection rate was lowest in the winter, gradually increased during the rainy season. Among 185 children, 25% of them showed multiple infections with 2 or 3 of these parasites. This study demonstrates the alarming parasitic infection in the children suffering from diarrhea in an urban slum area. Therefore, multiple intervention strategies should be implemented to reduce the disease burden.
Correlation of serum alanine aminotransferase and hepatitis C viral RNA levels in Bangladeshi hepatitis patients
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the second largest causative agent for liver infection (0.2-1% general population) in Bangladesh. In hepatitis, bothserum alanine aminotransferase (ALT)and aspartate aminotransferase are elevat...
Effect of different saw dust substrates on the growth and yield of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus florida)
The present study was to analyze the effect of different saw dust substrates, namely Ficus carica (Fig tree, T2), Albizia saman (Rain Tree, T3), Swietenia mahagoni (Mahogany tree, T4), Leucaena leucocephala (Ipil ipil tr...
Cloning, characterization and analysis of the Arabidopsis RD29A promoter for its inducible expression in rice under salinity and drought stress
Traditional breeding as well as genetic engineering have been utilized to improve drought and salinity tolerance of rice with the goal of increasing its productivity. Use of modern molecular biology tools for engineering...
EFFECTS OF GERMINATION TIME OF SOYBEAN TO THE ACTIVITY OF SOYBEAN UREASE EZYME
The seed germination activity of the enzyme will increase. Urease content in soybeans is relatively high. Investigating the factors affecting the germination process in order to find the time to obtain the highest active...
Evaluation of Antioxidant Activity of Four Locally Grown Aromatic Herbs Commonly Consumed in Bangladesh
Considerable interest has been given on dietary antioxidants with reference to their protective role against oxidative damage. The current study is designed to evaluate the antioxidant activity of four aromatic herbs gen...