Enterotoxigenic Genes in strains of Staphylococcus spp., isolated from cheese made in Pamplona-Colombia
Journal Title: Revista MVZ Cordoba - Year 2015, Vol 20, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective. To determine the incidence of coagulase-positive strains of enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus in doble crema (double cream) cheese samples produced in Pamplona. Materials and methods. Bacterial isolation was performed following the routine method for coagulase positive Staphylococcus provided by the Colombian Technical Standard 4779, by using Baird Parker medium with confirmation of typical colonies by performing the coagulase test. Detection of genes for principal enterotoxins was done by PCR. Results. The prevalence of coagulase positive Staphylococcus in cheese samples was 31%, with 27% of the samples failing to meet the requirements of the NTC 750. In 24.6% of the studied isolates, genes for enterotoxin production were detected. The presence, in the isolated strains, of genes for SEB, SEA and SED was 18.5%, 4.6% and 3.0%, respectively. Conclusions. The significant presence of enterotoxigenic genes found in the isolates obtained from samples of double cream cheese made in Pamplona, suggests an important hazard to the health of consumers.
Authors and Affiliations
Fanny Herrera A, Ph. D *| Universidad de Pamplona, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Departamento de Microbiología, Grupo de Investigación en Microbiología y Biotecnología (GIMBIO). Ciudad Universitaria, Pamplona, Norte de Santander, Colombia.Correspondencia: fannyh@unipamplona.edu.co, Jesús Santos B, Ph. D| Universidad de León, Facultad de Veterinaria, Departamento de Higiene y Tecnología de los Alimentos. Campus de Vegazana, A.A. Nro. 24071, León, España.
Oxidized lipids intake: effect on antioxidative enzimatic activity in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum)
Objective. To determine the effect, of different oxidation level of lipid, ingested for a period of 20 and 90 days on Catalase (CAT), Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activities in hepatical an...
The effect of Glycoline® on reproductive efficiency in high-producing dairy cows
Objective. Determine the effect of Glycoline® on reproductive efficiency in high producing dairy cows. Materials and methods. 100 Holstein cows one month before delivery were selected. About 21 days before parturition th...
Linoleic acid effect on PGF2a and PGE2 prostaglandin production in endometrial cells
Objective: Evaluate the in vitro effect of AL on the production of PGF2a and PGE2 in bovine epithelial endometrial cells (CEEP). Materials and methods. Isolated CEEP were cultured and supplemented with AL at different co...
Evaluation of Criollo Patagónico (Native Patagonian breed) cattle meat production
Evaluate the production of meat from the Criollo Patagónico cattle with resect to Angus and the cross breading between these two breeds.
Effectiveness of electrolyzed water on the inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes in letucce (lactuca sativa L.)
The effectiveness of electrolyzed oxidizing water for inactivating L. monocytogenes in suspension and inoculated in lettuce was evaluated. An electrolytic cell for the production of EO water was built and a solution of 5...