Entrepreneurship in Medical Academic: What is its Place in Algeria?
Journal Title: Scholarly Journal of Otolaryngology - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
In Algeria, one of the causes of innovation hindering the medical technology sector is the lack of knowledge and skills in medical entrepreneurship [1-5]. Given this observation, the problematic involves several questions: a. What is the importance of scientific research, innovation and medical entrepreneurship in developed countries, and in Algeria. b. Are there start-ups in Algeria? c. Would we start the process of research, innovation and medical entrepreneurship in Algeria, if so, how? An entrepreneur in the largest economic and social field, is a selfemployed to autonomy, control its affairs and is willing to take risks. Sure, this basis, sociologists like Wright Mills argued that medicine is the apotheosis of an entrepreneurial profession [6], ideological and economic self-sufficiency. Self-sufficiency remains a feature of the medical profession, despite ever greater reliance on technology and the influence of ever increasing regulation of medical practice. Charismatic authority, according to Weber [7], Is another essential attribute of professional personality: the possession of a set of complex knowledge that can directly affect the health and survival of an individual, especially under certain conditions of physical and emotional stress. The legitimacy of this profession gives authority charismatic; Yet this authority can be undermined if it is not often validated by physician behaviour. Personal interest taking risks can represent a major challenge for charismatic authority and requires careful monitoring by each profession, but most of the medical profession. A unique aspect of medicine is that it optimally balances the dynamic between charisma and entrepreneurship [8]. The literature on entrepreneurial universities rarely paid attention to medical universities. However, there are traces of such movements in medical technology, such as biosciences [9].
Authors and Affiliations
Selma Sakhri
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