Environmental Effects of Changed Land Use on Identification of Clay Minerals Using X-Ray Diffraction
Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 6
Abstract
One of the most important issues that cause the threat of renewable natural resources and ultimately humans will be destroyed pasture vegetation and the waste of fertile. The use of land according to their suitability and capability within a proper management plan can reduce the damaged soil and restoration resources. The present study of land use changes in Aghcheh Fereidan in Isfahan province with 2000 hectares. Sampling was done in 0- 30 cm soil depth in four land uses as natural Rangeland, Irrigation Farming, Dry Farming and abandon Dry Farming. The kind of clay minerals was identified by X-Ray Diffraction method (XRD) and the diffractograms was interpreted. The results show existence of minerals of Vermiculite, Illite, Kaolinite, Attapolygite and quartz in the soil of the region. This result also showed a logical sequence of Mica destruction is happening. Finally, change of land use in the study area shown, operations and cultivation and the destruction of natural rangelands, physical properties, soil chemical and mineralogy influence and eventually can reduce quality and increase soil degradation and its Consequences adversely in the long term to be followed.
Authors and Affiliations
A. Gholami, A. H. Davami, A. Mojiri
The compulsory insurance law and fair compensation without consideration of gender
Motor vehicles are considered as one of the greatest technological achievements. Having too many benefits, these vehicles also sometimes cause severe bodily injuries and property damages to individuals-who are technica...
Bioefficacy of neem, mahogoni and their mixture to protect seed damage and seed weight loss by rice weevil in storage
The research work aimed to evaluate the efficacy of some locally available botanicals namely Neem (Azadirachta indica), Mahogoni (Swietenia mahagoni) and their mixture at 0%, 1%, 2% and 3% concentrations on rice weevil,...
Leaf mass per area and nitrogen content in Cork oak (Quercus suber L.) under a range of climatic stress ( drought and Temperature Stress)
The determination of the diversity of Cork oak tree (Quercus suber L. ) could be a key factor in understanding the response to climate change. This experiment was carried out on 16 stands of Cork oak. Two areas were ide...
Analysis of land use/land cover changes in the Debre-Mewi watershed at the upper catchment of the Blue Nile Basin, Northwest Ethiopia
Changes in land use/cover at the Debre-Mewi Watershed in northwest Ethiopia were analyzed over a period of 51 years (1957-2008). The changes were measured through interpretation of aerial photos taken in 1957 and 1982,...
Biodiversity of medicinal plants in ba na nui chua nature reserves, da nang city, vietnam
The medicinal species that reside in natural areas have received increasing scientific and commercial attention in recent years. This study focused on identifying medicinal plants, the current situation of medicinal pla...