EPITOPE PREDICTION AND STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF PRA ANTIGEN OF COCCIDIOIDES
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 6, Issue 9
Abstract
Objective: Coccidioidomycosis is a life threatening human respiratory disease caused by Coccidioides immitis and C. posadasii. As the incidence of symptomatic Coccidioidomycosis increases worldwide, vaccine development strategy against Coccidioides is needed for both immunocompetent and immunocompromized individuals. An insight about PRA antigens in the pathogenesis of Coccidioidomycosis has the potential to develop a therapeutic intervention.Methods: In this study of ANN, SMM and QM based servers were used to predict promiscuous epitopes. Epitope structures were modeled using De novo based PEPFOLD server and minimized using Swiss model server. Further the modeled epitopes were tested for their binding affinity towards HLA alleles by means of peptide protein docking studies involving autodock.Results: A total of six antigenic epitopes ARISVSNIV, GRPTASTPA, ALNLFVEAL, LVAAGLASA, FSHALJALV, AEPTHEPTE of PRA showed hydrogen bonding with HLA alleles HLA-A*02:03, HLA B*27:05, HLA-A*02:01 with considerable bond distance. Thus, this systematic study on epitopes of Coccidioides study would be helpful in designing and developing novel PRA antigen based vaccine and inhibitor.Conclusion: These predicted sequences are potential vaccine candidates but functional/biological assays should be performed to verify whether they are indeed appropriate to be included in a vaccine formulation.Â
Authors and Affiliations
Prashant Saxena, Jemmy Christy
EVALUATION OF REPEATED DOSE-90-DAY ORAL TOXICITY STUDY OF L-DOPA AND HYOSCINE HYDRBROMIDE COMBINATION IN RATS
Objective: The present study was done to evaluate repeated-dose 90-day oral toxicity studies of l-dopa and hyoscine hydrbromide combination in rats. Methods: Repeated-dose 90-day oral toxicity study was performed accordi...
IMPLEMENTATION OF QBD APPROACH TO DEVELOP AND VALIDATE ANALYTICAL METHOD FOR SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF DULOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND METHYLCOBALAMIN IN PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM BY HPTLC METHOD
Objective: To develop and validate High-Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) analytical method for the determination of Duloxetine Hydrochloride (DUL) and Methylcobalamin (MEC) in the standard mixture and pharma...
SYNTHESIS AND ANTIDEPRESSANT ACTIVITY OF 2-BROMO-1-(THIETAN-3-YL) IMIDAZOLE-4, 5-DICARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES
Objective: Synthesis of the salts and diylidenehydrazidеs of 2-bromo-1-(thietan-3-yl) imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid to evaluate the antidepressant activities.Methods: The structures of the synthesised compounds were c...
PROTEOLYTIC AND MILK CLOTTING ACTIVITY OF FRACTIONATED PROTEIN OF CITRULLUS LANATUS
Objective: The objective of the present investigation was to evaluate milk clotting activity as well as proteolytic activity of protein fractions of seeds of Citrullus lanatus.Methods: Storage proteins were extracted by...
IN VITRO ANTIOXIDANT AND CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF RUTIN AND PIPERINE AND THEIR SYNERGISTIC EFFECT
Objective: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of Rutin and Piperine and their synergistic effect.Methods: The Oxidative activity of Rutin, Piperine, and combinatio...