Essential and Non-Essential Metals in Soft Drinks Consumed and Sold In Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Journal Title: RA Journal Of Applied Research - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 8
Abstract
Some essential (Iron Fe, Zinc Zn, Copper, Cu) and non-essential (Cadmium, Cd, and Nickel, Ni, Lead, Pb) metal concentrations were determined in canned and bottled samples of different soft drinks sold and consumed in Port Harcourt. The aim was to determine the levels of these metals in the common soft drinks generally consumed in Port Harcourt. Analysis was done by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry. The mean concentrations of heavy metals were in the order Fe>Zn>Pb>Cu. The result showed Iron concentration ranged from 0.60 mg/l in LCSD to 3.67 mg/l in MGD, followed by AMD with a value of 3.215 mg/l. Iron mean concentration was 2.20±1.2 mg/l. The highest iron content was in MGD (3.67 mg/l) while the lowest was in LCSD drink (0.60 mg/l). Zinc ranged from 0.10 mg/l in CCD to 0.40 mg/l in MGD. The mean concentration was 0.194±0.12 mg/l. The levels of Copper, Cadmium, Lead, and Nickel found in all of the five (5) soft drink brands were below detectable levels (<0.001mg/l). Iron had the highest concentration of metals followed by Zinc and the two exceeded the WHO limits of 0.3 and 0.2 mg/l limits
Authors and Affiliations
Ubong, I. U
Importance of Physicochemical Properties In Drug Discovery
Drug discovery is a complex and demanding enterprise. In recent years there has been a significant discussion on discovery and developmental processes for new chemical entities, wherein various parameters like PK, toxici...
Quality Control For Two Types Of Radiotherapy Multileaf Collimators
The purpose of our study was to describe the performance characteristics of two MLC systems (Elekta and Siemens) having different leaf width respectively to improve the available data. Furthermore, the work suggests an a...
The Study Of Lipid Profile Levels, Oxidative Stress And Thyroid Status In Thyroid Disorders
The study was undertaken to evaluate the interaction between thyroid hormones, the lipid profile levels and role of oxidative stress in patients with thyroid disorders. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study includes 25control...
Differences In Motivations For The Use Of Facebook Between Males And Females
Social networking sites have evolved with great pace and India has been no exception. Facebook is the top most rated social networking site (SNS) in India. Though this site is mostly used by younger generations, the popu...
Dincharya and Its Effects on Physiology of Human Body
The Sanskrit word Dincharya which literary means daily routine. Appropriate patterning or ritual conduct is the foundation of healthy life. Dincharya promotes healthy organization of the energy channels and the seating o...