ESTIMATION OF CARDIAC SURGERY RESULTS
Journal Title: Asian Journal of Pharamceutical and Clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 12
Abstract
Objective: Estimation of cardiac surgery results after median sternal incision.Methods: This work contains the results of surgical treatment of 220 patients who had cardiac surgeries performed by means of the median sternal incision at the State Healthcare Institution “Ulyanovsk Regional Clinical Hospital†during 2000–2014.Results: The following surgical interferences were made: Coronary artery bypass grafting – 14 (6.3%), mammary coronary bypass – 5 (2.3%), combined coronary artery and mammary coronary bypass grafting – 81 (36.8%), aortic valve replacement – 53 (24.1%), mitral valve replacement – 44 (20%), atrial septal defect plasty – 7 (3.2%), ventricular septal defect plasty – 3 (1.4%), myxomas – 5 (2.3%), and mediastinal neoplasms removal – 8 (3.6%). The most frequent early complications after median sternal incision were wound pyoinflammatory complications that were observed in 32 (14.5%) patients, pneumonia – defined in 17 (7.7%) patients, mediastinitis – found in 5 (2.3%) patients, sepsis – detected in 2 (0.9%) patients, and acute cerebrovascular disease – observed in 1 (0.5%) patient. The fatal outcome was observed in 2 (0.9%) cases; the cause of death of the first (0.5%) patient was multiple organ failure against the background of sepsis, and the cause of death of the second patient (0.5%) was acute cerebrovascular disease.Conclusion: The most frequent early post-operative complications the patients have after cardiac surgeries are wound pyoinflammatory complications (14.5%), pneumonia (7.7%), and mediastinitis (2.3%).
Authors and Affiliations
Alexey Leonidovich Charyshkin, Alexander Nikolaevich Yudin
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP605579
- DOI 10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10i12.19920
- Views 90
- Downloads 0
COMPARATIVE PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF IN VITRO AND IN VIVO PROPAGATED ORTHOSIPHON STAMINEUS BENTH (LAMIACEAE).
Objective: Present study aims in in vitro propagation of the valuable medicinal plant, Orthosiphon stamineus in various concentrations of plant growth regulators and to compare the antioxidant activity and phytochemical...
A SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION, VALIDATION AND FORCED DEGRADATION STUDIES OF 5-FLUOROURACIL AND TEGAFUR IN A PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM USING REVERSED-PHASE HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY METHOD
Objective: The present study describes the stability indicating reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for simultaneous estimation of 5-fluorouracil and tegafur in pharmaceutical dosage fo...
ASSESMENT OF ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY AND CYTOTOXICITY OF FREEZE DRIED HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF Bidens andicola ON ISOLATED NEUTROPHILS
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate anti-inflammatory activity and cytotoxicity in vitro of hydroalcoholic extract of Bidens andicola.Methods: B. andicola hydroalcoholic extract was obtained from aerial part...
ASSESSMENT OF THE GENOTOXIC AND MUTAGENIC EFFECT OF AL-TAIF POMEGRANATE (PUNICA GRANATUM L) PEEL EXTRACT ALONE AND COMBINED WITH MALATHION AND ATRAZINE PESTICIDES IN LIVER OF MALE ALBINO MICE
ABSTRACTIn our previous studies, we report the antioxidant, hepatoprotective and nephroprotective potential of of Al-Taif Pomegranate (Punica granatum L)extracts against toxicity induced by Malathion (Mal) and Atrazine (...
A REVIEW ON POTENTIAL USES OF CULINARY VEGETABLES USED IN ROUTINE LIFE AS AN ANTICANCER AGENT
Cancer is a disease which leads to death, and chemotherapy is a treatment used to treat cancer. Lung cancer and breast cancer are most effective one in the world. The present study examines the anticancer property of cul...