Estimation of height from percutaneous tibial length among South Indian population
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 4
Abstract
Introduction: The origins of anthropometry are very ancient. As long ago as old Egypt and Greece. The word ‘Anthrapometry’ was first used in the seventeenth century by a German physician J. Sigismund Elshwltz(1623-88). Materials and Methods: This present study was conducted on 300 Medical, Dental and Parmedical male students of Vinayaka Missions University, Salem, Tamil Nadu. The age of the students ranged from 20-23 years who belonged to South Indian region. The length of the tibia is defined as the direct distance between the medial most superficial point on upper border of medial condyle and tip of the medial malleous. The study subject was asked to sit with knee placed in the semi flexed position and the foot partly inverted to relax the soft tissues and facilitate bony landmarks prominent. Then, the bony landmarks are measured with the help of spreading callipers. Further, the measurement is confirmed by using measuring tape. Height was measured by measuring crown to heel standing erect posture with anthropometer. Measurements of length of right and left tibia were taken separately for calculation. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS software. Observations and Results: Linear regression formula was derived for estimation of height from percutanous length of right and left tibia. Y1=94.5+1.8X1 Y2=88.55+1.95X2 Where, y1 and y2 are estimated heights from length of right and left tibia. X1 and X2 represent the length of right and left tibia respectively. Conclusion: Regression formula obtained can be used for the estimation of height from the tibia bone in south Indian population.
Authors and Affiliations
Anitha MR, Bharathi D, Rajitha V, Chaitra BR
Comparative study of resting and post exercise pulse rates between students of medical education and physical education- a cross sectional study
Medical colleges in India have traditionally followed a curriculum stuffed with a large body of knowledge pertaining to asic sciences and clinical disciplines. With expanding body of knowledge, there is over-burdening o...
Evaluation of umbilical cord arterial blood gas analysis in gestational diabetes mellitus
Gestational diabetes mellitus GDM represents glucose levels in the high end of the population distribution during pregnancy GDM carries a high risk of adverse outcomes such as perinatal outcomes and a longerterm risk of...
A magnetic resonance imaging study of the variations of position of conus medullaris and thecal sac in the adult population in Sikkim
Introduction: The termination of the spinal cord in human beings is cone shaped and is called the Conus Medullaris (CM). Thecal Sac (TS) is a membranous sac of dura mater containing the spinal cord, cauda equina and cere...
An observational study on morphology of azygos vein
Introduction Azygos system of veins comprising unpaired azygos vein and its main tributary the hemiazygos veins Variations have been observed in formation course of azygos vein also in its tributaries and anastomosesObje...
Histogenesis of neuroblastic nodules and giant epithelial cells of fetal adrenal glands
The development of adrenal gland is complex and fascinating. The cortex shows migrating neuroblastic nodules derived from neural crest cells which are described in literature as “in situ neuroblastoma”. Aim: The present...