ETHIOLOGY AND MECHANISMS OF INJURIES OF KNEE ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT IN ATHLETES

Journal Title: Sport Mont - Year 2011, Vol 0, Issue 28

Abstract

The examined group was composed of 60 patients with injuries of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) treated at the Clinical Center of Montenegro from 2006- 2010. Among general population the frequency is 1:3000, and around 70% of ACL injuries occur as a consequence of sports activity. These traumas represent 15-30% of all sports injuries. Normal kinematics of a knee joint means intact ligament. The purpose of our work was to determine the risk factors of injury, regarding training and competing process, daily activity and their connection with the mechanism of injury. In our inquiry, recreational athletes represented 70% of patients. The examined group was composed of 60 patients with injuries of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) treated at the Clinical Center of Montenegro from 2006- 2010. Among general population the frequency is 1:3000, and around 70% of ACL injuries occur as a consequence of sports activity. These traumas represent 15-30% of all sports injuries. Normal kinematics of a knee joint means intact ligament. The purpose of our work was to determine the risk factors of injury, regarding training and competing process, daily activity and their connection with the mechanism of injury. In our inquiry, recreational athletes represented 70% of patients. The most common mechanism of injury is a non-contact, deceleration, valgus angulation with an external rotation as a consequence of landing, sudden change of direction, running rhythm, or fall. The largest number of injuries occurs in training, recreation, tournaments, and everyday activities. In diagnostics we employed clinical tests, ECHO finding, NMR and arthroscopy. Sports activity during which our patients obtained most of their injuries is soccer. Traumas were frequently followed by damages to their joint structures (meniscus, cartilage). Injuries of ACL are multifactorial etiologies, but through external and internal factors, adequate communication, and sports culture of partakers (athletes, trainers and physicians) can be acted preventively on decreasing injury incidence and timely and adequate treatment.

Authors and Affiliations

Nikola Bulatović, Miroslav Kezunović

Keywords

Related Articles

SUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE ESTIMATION OF THE LEVEL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN SERVICE OF CONSERVING HEALTH STATUS IMPROVEMENT

Introduction: Results of ever increasing number of research indicating to number of benefits of regular physical activity has influenced formation of many directions on recommended volume and intensity of exercise which...

HANDBALL AS FORM OF RECREATION

The objective of the paper was to research the field of veteran handball. With a survey, which involved a questionnaire, we wanted to collect the data by which we could understand who the people that practice handball as...

RELATIONS BETWEEN MOTOR ABILITIES AND JUMP – SHOT IN BASKETBALL

The sam ple of 100 ba sket ball players aged bet we en twel ve and fo ur teen, was su bjec ted to the te sting of mo tor abi li ti es and spe ci fi c mo tor abi li ti es. The system of an tici pa ted va ri a bles con si...

THE ATTITUDES TOWARD SPORT ADVERTISING AMONG THE QUESTION HOW OFTEN CONSUMERS PURCHASE SPORTING GOODS

This research was aimed at gaining relevant knowledge about the attitudes toward sport advertising among the question how often consumers participate in sports activities The sample included 433 respondents, divided into...

PARALLEL INTERPRETATION OF STATISTIC PARAMETERS OF DISPERSION AND CENTRAL TENDENCY

In tent of cen tral ten dency me a su res is to de ter mi ne the cha rac te ri stic me a su re of gi ven se ri es, i.e. to de ter mi ne one va lue, in stead of a row of in di vi dual me a su res, which can sub sti tu te...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP198059
  • DOI -
  • Views 91
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Nikola Bulatović, Miroslav Kezunović (2011). ETHIOLOGY AND MECHANISMS OF INJURIES OF KNEE ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT IN ATHLETES. Sport Mont, 0(28), 257-264. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-198059