EVALUATE THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF INTRATHECAL PLAIN 0.75% ROPIVACAINE SOLUTION FOR ELECTIVE CAESAREAN SECTION
Journal Title: GJRA-Global Journal For Research Analysis - Year 2019, Vol 8, Issue 9
Abstract
Background: A prospective, randomised double blind study to evaluate the efcacy and safety of intrathecal plain 0.75% ropivacaine solution for elective caesarean section and also to study its side effects and complications Material and Methods: 80 patients planned under spinal anaesthesia requiring sensory level upto T4-T6 & duration of 1-2 hours were included in the study. They were divided into two groups of 40 each & received one of the 2 drugs intrathecally. Group R - 2.4ml isobaric plain 0.75% ropivacaine(18 mg) Group B - 2ml hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine(10 mg) Results: In our present study, duration of sensory block was shorter in Group R (141.87±13.57 mins)than in Group B (203±18.83 mins) and it was statistically signicant. The mean duration of analgesia was less in Group R 189.25±17.30 mins than in Group B 296.25 ± 13.33 mins and the difference was statistically signicant. Mean(±SD) onset of motor block was slower in Group R (207.25±38.89 secs) as against Group B (115.12±26.34 secs) and the difference was statistically signicant. The time needed to reach Grade 3 motor block was delayed in Group R 6.19±0.88 mins, compared to Group B 4.09±0.86 mins, which is also signicant. The mean duration of motor block was signicantly less in Group R(174±24.36min) as compared to Group B (252.5±18.63mins). Conclusion: Use of Ropivacaine in caesarean section patients is associated with shorter duration of both sensory and motor block .Therefore ,ropivacaine is safe and effective without any adverse effect on maternal and neonatal outcome
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Balusu Srividya, Dr Jyoti Madhukar Naitam, Dr Amrusha M. Raipure, Dr Pallavi Sharma
Evaluation of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Perimenopausal Age Group
Background One third of all gynecological consultations are because of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB).This proportion rises to more than two third when perimenopausal women are considered. This study attempts to analyze...
THEMATIC CONCERNS IN THE ''BELOVED''BY TONI MORRISON
Toni Morrison’s fiction revolves around black women defining their roles and striving to survive in a male dominated society.Her work is also often heavily influenced by her inheritance of the African American culture.Be...
EFFECT OF VARIOUS PHASES OF MENSTRUAL CYCLE ON ELECTROCARDIOGRAM IN 18-22 YEARS HEALTHY FEMALES
Background: During the menstrual cycle phases changes in the levels of female sex hormones mainly estrogens and progesterone, have some possible inuence over the clotting and brinolytic activity of the blood, rhythmici...
PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B INFECTION IN HIV POSITIVE PATIENTS AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF NORTH INDIA
Introduction: In India hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-infection is estimated to vary between 2% and 14% in various studies. HIV negatively impacts the disease outcome of hepatitis B and...
Effect of Grommet Insertion With Concurrent Adenoidectomy on The Hearing of Children Having Otitis Media With Effusion
Objectives:To determine the clinical profile of persistent OME with hearing impairment in children, and the effect of grommet insertion with concurrent adenoidectomy on hearing as assessed by pure tone audiometry. Materi...