Evaluating Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Latin American Countries
Journal Title: Journal of Endocrinology and Diabetes - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
The epidemiology of osteoporosis (OP) has been extensively studied especially in countries of the northern hemisphere (USA, Europe), while in Latin America (LA) data is scarce in relation to the North American or European populations [1-5]. Hip fracture (HF), although it is the least frequent (< 20%) of all osteoporotic fractures, is considered an appropriate model for the epidemiological study of OP, since patients who suffer from it practically always enter a hospital for their attention [6] which allows the epidemiological registration of them. In contrast, patients with humerus or distal radius fractures are usually treated outside the hospital and therefore are underreported. The recording of the rate of clinical vertebral fractures is even more complex because the definitions vary, and it is difficult to distinguish recent painful vertebral fractures from the most common radiological vertebral deformities detected in patients with back pain
Authors and Affiliations
Enrique Lopez Gavilanez, Angel Segale Bajana
" Current Treatments in Diabetic Macular Edema"
As the incidence of diabetes increases yearly, so does the frequency of vision threatening diabetic retinopathy. The most common cause of vision loss in diabetes is diabetic macular edema. Over the last decade, the gold...
Increased Plasma Glucose Level after 1 Hour of Challenge in The Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) as an Indicator of Pre-Diabetes
The oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is performed in patients in whom abnormalities of glucose metabolism are suspected, but the criteria for diagnosing diabetes are not yet met. It is also routinely carried out in the...
Ultrasonographic Bone Evaluation in Young Women with Type 1 Diabetes
Purpose: A relationship between Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) and an impaired bone quality is well known, although the pathogenesis of this link is not yet clear. In this study we have investigated the bone status in y...
Prevalence and Social Determinants of Type 2 Diabetes in a Coastal Area of Kerala, India
Introduction: Varying prevalence rates of type 2 diabetes have been observed in different parts of the southern state of Kerala, India which is in an advanced stage of epidemiologic transition. Social patterning is evide...
No Effect of Aprotinin (Trasylolâ„¢) on Degradation of Exogenous and Endogenous Glucagon in Human, Mouse and Rat Plasma
Traditionally, aprotinin (Trasylolâ„¢) has been added to plasma samples prior to glucagon analysis. However, the evidence for the need of aprotinin is sparse and based on results obtained when radioimmunoassay (RIA) techni...