Evaluating the quality of life in children with gastroesophagel reflux disease
Journal Title: Здоров`я дитини - Year 2017, Vol 12, Issue 5
Abstract
Background. The purpose of the study was the assessment of the quality of life in adolescents with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) during the treatment. Materials and methods. 49 children aged 13–17 years with gastroesophageal reflux disease were examined. The comparison group consisted of 40 apparently healthy children of the same age. The effectiveness of therapy was evaluated during the treatment and in catamnesis, three months later. Quality of life was assessed using the PedsQL 4.0 inventory adapted for children aged 13 to 18 years, and GSRS — a specialized questionnaire for patients with digestive system diseases. Results. It was found that during the exacerbation of GERD, PedsQL 4.0 scores for all scales of the quality of life, especially psychophysiological features in children, reduced significantly by parent’s estimations. According to the GSRS questionnaire, a positive clinical effect was observed after the treatment, but the analysis of the PedsQL 4.0 inventory scales showed that the rates remained significantly lower compared to the control group. Only after 3 months, there was a positive trend toward increasing the number of points according to all the criteria of the PedsQL 4.0 inventory, which described improvements in the quality of teenager’s lives. Conclusions. The study of the quality of life parameters in the period of GERD clinical remission is a necessary component of treatment and the main criterion for assessing the state in adolescents. It allow to determine the clinical effectiveness and time of the main course of therapy, as well as to predict further course of the disease.
Authors and Affiliations
I. M. Nesinа
Principles of Antibiotic Therapy in the Treatment of Children with Bacterial Infections of the Respiratory Tract in Outpatient Settings
The paper presents the data on the selection and rational use of antibiotics in the treatment of acute respiratory infections in children caused by a variety of etiologically significant microorganisms.
Neurogenic inflammation markers in children with vertebrobasilar arterial system syndrome and recurrent bronchitis
Background. The study of the neurogenic maintenance characteristics of the recurrent bronchitis (RB) course in children with the vertebrobasilar arterial system syndrome (VBASS) by studying the levels of the final stable...
Local Therapy of Acute Tonsillopharyngitis in Children
The paper presents an analysis of the data on the choice of the drug for the local treatment of acute tonsillopharyngitis in children. The information about the mechanism of action of benzydamine hydrochloride, which is...
Malnutrition and the Ways of its Correction in Infants with Food Intolerance
Objective: to examine the status of digestion and the efficiency of correction of its disorders in infants with food intolerance. Patients and methods. We observed 40 infants (from 6 months to 3 years of life) with food...
The provision of vitamin K to the nursing mothers
Background. Newborns and young infants, who are breastfed, are prone to vitamin K deficiency. The purpose of our work was to study the provision of rations for the nursing mothers of children, who are exclusively breast...