Evaluating the relation between maximum heart rate and resting heart rate in three groups of people (non-athletes, athletes, and people with type II diabetes)
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS) - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 11
Abstract
Researches in the last decade have shown that heart rate in recovery period after exercise test is highly associated with mortality after cardiac events so that the amount of rest and exercise heart rate can indicate the severity of the risk of diabetes. But what is the connection between resting heart rate and activity in diabetics, athletes and healthy people has been neglected, so the aim of this study was to compare the resting heart rate and activity in three groups of athletes, diabetics and non-athletes. Dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, especially the heart is that this disorder has a poor prognosis and is associated with increased risk of sudden death. For this purpose, 120 subjects were selected and resting heart rate and activity during and after exercise test were compared. All statistical analysis was performed using statistical software SPSS version 16 and charts were drawn using EXCEL, 2010 edition. Statistical significant level was considered less than α ≤ 0/5.Results of the research showed that in exercise test people with diabetes reach their maximum heart rate sooner and resting heart rate is also higher than the other two groups. This shows the positive effect of physical activity on vagal tone and heart rate autonomic nervous system of heart rate.
Authors and Affiliations
Nourian Ebrahim| Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education and Exercise Sciences, Payame Noor University, PO BOX 19395-3697, Ardabil, Iran Corresponding Email:Ebrahimnorian@yahoo.com, Özbay Serhat| PhD Student of Physical Education, Atatürk University, Turkey, Ghazaei Yavar| MA of Physical Education and Exercise Sciences, Department of Physical Education and Exercise Sciences, Payame Noor University, PO BOX 19395-3697, Ardabil, Iran
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP12228
- DOI -
- Views 279
- Downloads 14
Evaluation the chairperson's managerial competencies from 360-degree feedback at the universities
The academic department is the base unit of universities and colleges, "the central building block… of American universityâ€. While departments fragment and divide the faculty of an institution of higher education, t...
Efficacy of Treatment Acceptance and Commitment and Emotion Regulation Strategies on Anxiety Sensitivity, Excitement Irregularities and Self-Efficacy
The present study was to evaluate and compare the efficacy of treatment acceptance and commitment therapy based on cognitive emotion regulation strategies on the sensitivity of anxiety, excitement irregularities and eff...
PREVALENCE, CHARACTERIZATION AND CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE CARBAPENEMASE (KPC) PRODUCING KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
Background: Klebsiella peumoniae, a capsulated gram negative bacillus is responsible for causing life threatening infections in humans. Carbapenems are the drug of choice for serious infection caused by multidrug resist...
Self-Efcacy as a Mediator in the Relationship between Social Support and SelfCare in Patients with Heart Failure
Background: Heart failure - as a chronic disease - is a growing problem in communities in such a way that not only individuals but also family members and friends are being affected. The main role of self-care after hea...
Comparing treatment team and the patients’ perspectives regarding euthanasia (white death) in conscious patients connected to ventilator with long term ICU stay
With the current status of the technological and medical knowledge advancements the subject of the quality of death and the way one dies has become remarkably important. Such findings have also had their own influences....