EVALUATION OF ACCURACY OF ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE WITH MAGNETIC RESONANCE CHOLANGIOPANCREATOLOGRAPHY CORRELATION
Journal Title: Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
Evaluation of a suspected biliary tract disease is a common radiological problem and is traditionally diagnosed by a variety of imaging modalities including Ultrasonography (USG), Computed tomography and Invasive cholangiography and Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) [1]. In a suspected case of biliary obstruction with clinical and laboratory findings suggestive of obstructive jaundice, the main aim of radiologist is to confirm the presence of obstruction and to identify its location, extent and the probable cause. This was a prospective study conducted in a tertiary care hospital in South India from March 2011 to March 2012. Patients clinically suspected to have obstructive jaundice were interrogated personally and their clinical data was recorded in a proforma. Special emphasis was given to the presence of cholestatic features like pruritus and pale stools in the history. All the patients presented with jaundice. Pruritis at some stage of illness was complained by 42 out of 50 (84%). Pain abdomen and fever suggesting cholangitis were observed in about half of the patients. In all the 50 patients in this study the intrahepatic duct were dilated. The extent to which the site of obstruction can be ascertained from ultrasound examination is variable in the work done by various workers. The figure of 92% in our study the diagnostic accuracy in assessing the site of obstruction compares well with that reported by studies done by other authors. In conclusion diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound and MRCP in a correct assessment of site of obstruction was very high and comparable to each other. But MRCP was better (90%) than ultrasound (80%) in correct predicting the cause of obstruction.
Authors and Affiliations
M. L. Ravindranath*| Department of Radiology, Mediciti institute of Medical Sciences, Ghanpur Village, Medchal Mandal, R.R District, Andhra Pradesh, India, Chandan Manohar| Shadan Institute of Medical Sciences, Teaching Hospital & Research Centre, Perrancheru, R.R.District, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF BITTER GOURD [MOMORDICA CHARANTIA] IN EXPERIMENTAL MODELS
Ethanolic Extract of Momordica Charantia, commonly known in India as bitter gourd is used to verify its immunomodulatory activities.Immunomodulatory activity of ethanolic extract at dosese of 25,50 and 100mg/kg body weig...
A RARE CASE REPORT OF GIANT CELL TUMOR IN THE BODY OF TALUS AND OUR MANAGEMENT
Giant cell tumor is described as neoplasm of undifferentiated mesenchymal stromal cells with presence of abundant, multi-nucleated giant cells. It is generally considered to be a benign tumor. Giant cell tumor rarely inv...
Knowledge, Awareness and Disposal Practice for Unused Medications among the Students of the Private University of Bangldesh
Medicines play an important role in treating many conditions and diseases, but when they are no longer needed it’s important to dispose of them properly to avoid harm to others, so knowledge and practice of unused medica...
PREVALENCE OF OBESITY IN YOUNG ADOLESCENTS OF URBAN BHOPAL
Background: As the country’s economy is improving at exponential rate, living habits of Indian population has changed abruptly leading to rapid proliferation of fast food centers thus increase in consumption of fatty fo...
SEROFREQUENCY OF HEPATITIS D VIRUS AMONG HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTED PATIENTS ATTENDING TO TALODI HOSPITAL, SOUTH KORDOFAN STATE, SUDAN.
Background: Hepatitis Delta Virus (HDV) infects only patients that are already infected by hepatitis B virus (HBV) because this is sub satellite virus which depends on and propagate only in the presence of HBV. HDV cause...