Evaluation of anemia during pregnancy at Rusaifah Primary health care center in Makkah Al Mukarramah, Saudi Arabia
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 5
Abstract
Background: Anemia is the most common medical disorder observed among pregnant women, its incidence being particularly high in many underdeveloped tropical countries where it remains a major contributing factor to maternal morbidity, and it is also associated with high perinatal mortality rates. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of anemia during pregnancy and its associated factors among pregnant females. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional primary health-care-based study, which included pregnant females attending antenatal care clinic at Rusaifah primary health care center in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Saudi Arabia, during 2013–2014 through a checklist especially designed by the investigator. Results: The prevalence of anemia was 28%, 49.5%, and 37% in the first, second, and third trimesters, respectively. Anemia was mostly of mild type and was significantly associated with age of the last child, age of pregnant women in the first trimester, and birth weight of the outcome child. Conclusion: Anemia was found to be high in this study population and was associated with several factors. This indicates the necessity to improve the quality and quantity of food rich in iron for pregnant women through health education.
Authors and Affiliations
Salwa Mahmoud Bardisi
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP106337
- DOI 10.5455/ijmsph.2015.16022015145
- Views 107
- Downloads 0
Awareness and use of protective eye devices among auto mechanic technicians and auto spare parts traders in Uyo, Nigeria
Background: Job-related injuries are common among artisans in developing countries. In Uyo, Nigeria, data on ocular injuries at workplace are not available to guide regulatory government agencies. Objective: To d...
A comparative study of cytomorphological subtypes of Schneiderian papilloma
Background: Nasal papilloma (NP) is a well recognized but a rare nasal tumor, representing 0.5-4% of all sinonasal tumors. It has eluded otorhinolaryngologists regarding its etiology and histopathologists regarding its t...
Obesity and comorbid conditions: An urban population-based cross-sectional study in Northwest India
Background: Obesity of late has become a challenge for public health planners both in developing as well as the developed nations. Obesity has assumed pandemic proportions worldwide. Objectives: (1) To determine the prev...
Sociodemographic profile of people living with HIV/AIDS attending ART center in a tertiary-care hospital in central India
Background: HIV/AIDS epidemic is a major public health problem in India. The epidemiology of HIV/AIDS should be known with regard to sociodemographic variables that will be helpful in the planning of future complex n...
Malignant infantile osteopetrosis, presenting as hemolytic anemia: a case report
The occurrence of malignant infantile osteopetrosis is observed in early stages of life along with increased sclero - sis of the skeleton and decreased bone marrow spaces. The bone marrow damage of the disease leads to...