Evaluation of body mass index, fasting lipid profile and serum magnesium levels in type-2 Diabetes Mellitus

Journal Title: Perspectives In Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 1

Abstract

Introduction: Magnesium is a main cofactor for various enzymatic reactions. Hypomagnesaemia may increase insulin resistance. Magnesium can affect the release and activity of insulin and also plays an important role in carbohydrate metabolism. Objective :To evaluate the serum magnesium levels in type 2 diabetes patients and its association with lipid profile and BMI Materials & Methods: This is a case control study and the sample size is 50 (25 cases and 25 controls). The fasting lipid profile, BMI and serum magnesium levels are measured and compared with SPSS 16 software between cases and controls. Results : The serum magnesium levels are significantly lower in cases when compared to controls (P<0.001) and total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol are significantly higher in cases (P<0.001). There is very highly significant (P<0.001) correlation between the diabetic status and low serum magnesium levels. Conclusion :The type 2 diabetics are overweight and are having low magnesium levels which are risk factors for various other diseases and the prompt treatment is must to ensure prolonged healthy life.

Authors and Affiliations

Srinivas Ch

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of clinical spectrum of Dengue fever in a tertiary care hospital in North Telangana

Objective: Dengue fever is one of the most common mosquitoe borne Arboviral infection which has become a public health concern globally with increased prevalence year after year with considerable morbidity and mortality....

Study of prevalence of Sexual dysfunction in Alcohol Dependant individuals: A cross sectional study

Background: The chances of developing sexual dysfunctions appear to increase with increasing years of alcohol consumed. Various explanations have been offered for sexual dysfunction in alcoholic patients. The prevalence...

A study of the smooth muscle relaxant actions of harman alkaloids isolated from the seeds of peganum harmala

Introduction: : The plant Peganum harmala is a shrub native to the arid parts of the world including India. It's therapeutic value is attributed to the presence of alkaloids harmala and harmine in the dried ripe seeds. I...

Awareness about biomedical research among postgraduate students at a tertiary care hospital, central India: Pretest- posttest study design

Introduction: BPromotion of biomedical research among postgraduate medical students is of immense importance and there is an urgent need of sensitization and incorporation of research skills among them for the generation...

A study of primary cesarean section in multigravidae

Introduction: Cesarean section is one of the widely performed surgical procedure across the world. Despite remarkable improvements in the safety, cesarean section is associated with increased risk of maternal morbidity a...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP301074
  • DOI -
  • Views 133
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Srinivas Ch (2017). Evaluation of body mass index, fasting lipid profile and serum magnesium levels in type-2 Diabetes Mellitus. Perspectives In Medical Research, 5(1), 17-20. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-301074