Evaluation of Diagnostic Quality of Chest Radiographs Seen in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital

Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 23, Issue 3

Abstract

Chest radiograph is an invaluable tool to the physicians and surgeons for the assessment of the airways, lungs, mediastinum, heart, pleura and chest walls. Radiographs of poor diagnostic quality could lead to poor diagnosis and ultimately to poor management outcome. This study was aimed at assessing the diagnostic quality of chest radiographs in order to evaluate standards and establish causes of repeat. The study evaluated the anatomical details, physical and technical factors. A total of 800 chest radiographs, produced between January 2014 and February 2016, were retrieved from the records of the Radiology Department of University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu State and evaluated. Of the 300 chest radiographs evaluated for year 2014, 16% met all the criteria for good diagnostic quality according to the European guidelines. In 2015, out of 400 chest radiographs evaluated, 14% of the radiographs met all the criteria for good diagnostic quality according to the European guidelines. In 2016, 32% of the radiographs met all the criteria for good diagnostic quality. Inadequate collimation, “scapula not out of lung field”, darkroom processing faults, inadequate penetration and rotation were the major contributors to radiographs of poor diagnostic quality. Knowledge of diagnostic quality of radiographs is desirable for maintenance of standards, improvement in quality and reduction of wastages in our radiology departments.

Authors and Affiliations

M. C. Okeji, K. K. Agwuna, U. Abubakar, I. Y. Izge, A. U. Aninworie, I. O. Arogundade

Keywords

Related Articles

Effectiveness of Exercise Protocols in Treatment of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: A Prospective Comparative Study

Background: Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) refers to anterior or retropatellar pain in knees. It is amongst the widespread and commonly known knee disorders seen in orthopaedic clinics, especially in young adult. Th...

Microsatellite Instability within the CD30 Gene Promoter Distinguishes between Normal and Neoplastic Cells in Lymphoma

Aims: As differences in promoter activity and CD30 surface expression between CD30+ lymphoid cell-lines and peripheral blood leukocytes have been shown previously to be independent of the size of the CD30 promoter micros...

Coronary Artery Disease, Hyperlipidemia, Microorganisms and Statins

Coronary artery disease is a leading cause of death in the world. İnflammation has an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. We have known that microorganisms are responsible in atherosclerosis and since...

Zinc and Its Paradoxes Involving some Human Health Issues on Supplementation

This paper aims at echoing the health implications of zinc in humans to the scientific world in order to designing a proper means to streamlining its research. The paper looks at some important functions of zinc, some he...

Serum Levels of Vitamin E and β-carotene in Relation to Sex and Medical Status in a Population from North Jordan

Aim: The aim of this study is to assess whether serum vitamin E (α-tocopherol) and β-carotene are affected (or not) by different medical conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, and pregnancy. Methodology: Tot...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP312460
  • DOI 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/35114
  • Views 41
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M. C. Okeji, K. K. Agwuna, U. Abubakar, I. Y. Izge, A. U. Aninworie, I. O. Arogundade (2017). Evaluation of Diagnostic Quality of Chest Radiographs Seen in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, 23(3), 1-6. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-312460