Evaluation of Dynamic Disulphide/Thiol Homeostasis in Silica Exposed Workers

Journal Title: Balkan Medical Journal - Year 2017, Vol 34, Issue 2

Abstract

Background: Oxidative stress is implicated as one of the main molecular mechanism underlying silicosis. Aims: In this study, our aim was to asses the redox status in occupationally silica-exposed workers, by evaluating the dynamic thiol-disulphide homeostasis. Study Design: Case-control study. Methods: Thirty-six male workers occupationally exposed to silica particles and 30 healthy volunteers, working as office workers were included to the study. Posteroanterior chest radiographs and pulmonary function tests of both groups were evaluated. Also serum thiol disulphide levels were measured using the spectrophotometric method described by Erel and Neşelioğlu. Results: Among the 36 workers that underwent pulmonary function tests 6 (17%) had obstructive, 7 (19%) had restrictive, 6 (17%) had obstructive and restrictive signs whereas 17 (47%) had no signs. The mean PFTs results of silica-exposed workers were significantly lower than control subjects. The serum disulphide levels of silica-exposed workers were significantly higher than control subjects (23.84±5.89 μmol/L and 21.18±3.44 μmol/L, respectively p=0.02). Conclusion: The serum disulphide levels, a biomarker of oxidative stress, are found to be higher in silica-exposed workers.

Authors and Affiliations

Meşide Gündüzöz, Ceylan Bal, Murat Büyükşekerci, Salim Neşelioğlu, Türkan Nadir Öziş, Servet İritaş, Halil Kara, Özcan Erel

Keywords

Related Articles

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer

Active surveillance has gained popularity as an acceptable management option for men with low-risk prostate cancer. Successful utilization of this strategy can delay or prevent unnecessary interventions - thereby reducin...

Management of Forgotten Ureteral Stents: Relationship Between Indwelling Time and Required Treatment Approaches

Background: Double-J stents are widely used in urology practice, and removal of these stents can sometimes be forgotten. Aims: To investigate whether indwelling time of double-J stent can predict which treatment modality...

History of Balkan Medical Journal: Road to High-Impact Journal

The Balkan Medical Journal has now completed 38 years of publication and is well recognized by the international health community. By doing the right thing, especially applying high ethical standards, the Balkan Medical...

Cytotoxic Effects of Some Flavonoids and Imatinib on the K562 Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Cell Line: Data Analysis Using the Combination Index Method

Background: Flavonoids are natural compounds with antioxidant, anticarcinogenic, and anti-inflammatory effects. Aims: To determine the cytotoxic effects of flavonoids and drug resistance related to P-gp on K562 human chr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP380341
  • DOI 10.4274/balkanmedj.2015.1632
  • Views 40
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Meşide Gündüzöz, Ceylan Bal, Murat Büyükşekerci, Salim Neşelioğlu, Türkan Nadir Öziş, Servet İritaş, Halil Kara, Özcan Erel (2017). Evaluation of Dynamic Disulphide/Thiol Homeostasis in Silica Exposed Workers. Balkan Medical Journal, 34(2), 102-107. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-380341