Evaluation of Effect of Bus Rapid Transit System on Urban Road using Vissim
Journal Title: GRD Journal for Engineering - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 0
Abstract
Urbanization and change in life standards along with socio economic up gradation resulted in rapid growth of private vehicle ownership and use. This causes stress on the existing urban transport system. In urban area road networks are with sharing of limited right of way by variety of modes in most of the cities of world. There is requirement of large size of road network and facilities in terms of infrastructure which leads to increase in urban boundaries. There are unmanageable problems like traffic congestion, accident, inadequate parking area, delay, inconvenience, uncomforting, environment and deterioration. To minimize or eliminate this kind of problems, proper traffic management by providing efficient road infrastructure facility and mobility. Mode shift from personalized vehicle to public transit vehicle is required. Bus Rapid Transit System (BRTS) is one of the most effective solutions for removal of congestion. Before implementation of any facility there is a need to study the effect of proposed facility and mobility on traffic. There is need to study effect of BRTS on urban corridor before implementation. This research work carried out on study area Jashodanagar to Hathijan road of Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The selected stretch is of 6.1 km length located in Vatva ward in south zone of Ahmedabad city. There is population of 1, 64,730 and 35,480 households in study area. Selected corridor is divided in to four segments to carry out micro level analysis. Stated preference survey is carried out up to 750 m width on both side along the selected corridor to collect information like Travel characteristics and rider type. Classified volume count survey at intersection and spot speed along midblock of the stretch is carried out. Vehicle occupancy survey is carried out to derive number of users and beneficiaries. Videography is carried out to estimate travel demand and traffic performance. Effect of BRTS is measured in terms of modal shift of private vehicle users to BRTS. Effect of BRTS is evaluated on mixed traffic performance using VISSIM software. Traffic projection is compared with BRTS and without BRTS scenario. Developed network model with and without BRTS in VISSIM is validated with error range of 0.84 % to 12.75 % which is less than the permissible error 20%.
Authors and Affiliations
Prof. Rena N. Shukla, Divyesh Patel
Recovery of Furfural by using Membrane Technology
India has agro-based economy and agriculture accounts for a large share of GDP and employment. Besides, a number of useful products, a large quantity of agro-wastes are also produced which is not properly used at present...
Laboratory Evaluation of Potholes Patch Repair Mix with Aggregate and Cationic Type Medium Setting Emulsion as Per IRC 116-2014
Improvement of potholes on streets and roads of India after the onset of storms is a typical marvel. Frequently, potholes are repaired without dated methods, for example, putting soil or exposed aggregate in the pothole...
Emergency Pulse Rate Monitoring and Detecting the Location of Handicapped People
The wearables have long been used in the healthcare sector, for example in hearing aids, in detecting health disorders such as sleep apnea and in detecting the blood pressure etc. As smartphones have become one of the ne...
Battery Energy Storage System with Hybrid technology
In this thesis hybrid of Hydro-Solar generation system employing one Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) driven by a constant-power hydro turbine. Battery storage is designed to supply continuous power to the l...
A Study of Crop Residue Machine for conversion of biomass in to chip form
Most of the area in the vidharba region of Maharashtra are occupy by various crop like, sugarcane, soyabine, peageon pee, check pee etc. But out of them cotton is a major crop of vidharba because of the good soil conditi...