Evaluation of Nutritional Status of College Girl Students in terms of Haemoglobin levels and BMI

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 9

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a condition that develops when blood lacks enough healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin. Due to high demands for the requirement of iron and other micronutrients as well loss of blood during menstruation, the college going girls of age group between18 and 22 are at major risk of nutritional anaemia. On the other hand, change in life style habits and diet leads to the prevalence of obesity and being increased in developing countries worldwide. Objective: The aim of the present study was to determine the levels of haemoglobin and Body Mass Index (BMI) for the college girls as this will help in assessing their health status with respect to anaemia and obesity. Methods: 200 girl students of age group 18-22 years were evaluated for hemoglobin levels and 195 of the same students for their BMI levels. Results: The haemoglobin levels ranged between 7.2 to 14.9 g/dL. The percentage of students with severe, moderate, mild and non–anaemia were 1.5, 18.5, 20.5 and 59.5% respectively. These results clearly suggested that 39% of the graduate girl studentswere having mild to moderate anemia and 1.5% girls were severely anaemic. The BMI values have shown that 55.38% students belonged to the normal weight category, 17.44% were underweight,16.92% were overweight and 10.23% were obese. Conclusion: This study has clearly shown that early detection and effective awareness programs are very much necessary to educate the college girl students in managing conditions like anemia, obesity and other related health complications.

Authors and Affiliations

A. Sai Padma

Keywords

Related Articles

A correlation study for detection of Left Atrial Enlargement of patients with cardiac and non cardiac disease: A hospital based study

Objective: Our study was to detect the prevalence and correlation of echocardiography and ECG finding of left atrial enlargement of patients with cardiac and non cardiac disease. Methodology: A total of 75 patients were...

Comparison of Floor Microbial Flora in Intensive Care Unit Set ups with vs without Shoes

Most of hospitals with intensive care units (ICU) have the policy of removing shoes before entering the intensive care unit set up.It is assumed that it reduces nosocomial infection rates can be as high as 10%. The studi...

Perioperative Morbidity of Endometrial Cancer: A Main Research Article

Purpose of the study: This study was undertaken to evaluate the perioperative morbidity in women undergoing surgery for carcinoma endometrium in a tertiary hospital in South India for a period of 5 years (2007-2012). Des...

Acute Ischemic Infarct in Patient with Russel Viper Bite

Ischemic stroke is rare in patient with snake bite. We report a case a 45year male with alleged history of snakebite with haematological manifestation developed left hemiplegia on second day. CT Brain taken showed hypera...

Hemodynamic Changes in Propofol and Etomidate General Anaesthesia- A Comparative Study

It is now a standard practice to induce general anesthesia by using intravenous anaesthetic agent. The propofol was commonly used for induction. The hemodynamic stability during induction is poorly maintained with propof...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP214415
  • DOI -
  • Views 42
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

A. Sai Padma (2016). Evaluation of Nutritional Status of College Girl Students in terms of Haemoglobin levels and BMI. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 4(9), 12822-12827. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-214415