Evaluation of Risk Factors and Prevalence of Bronchial Asthma in Children of North Karnataka Population
Journal Title: Pediatric Education and Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
Ninety eight (98) school going children of both sexes (56 boys and 42 girls) aged between 6 to 14 years. 5(5%) were 6 years, 7 (7.1%) were 7 years. 8 (8.1%) were 8 years, 10 (10.2%) were 9 years, 12 (12.2%) were 10 years, 11 (11.2%) were 11 year 14 (14.1%) were 12 years. 13 (13.3%) were 13 years 18 (18.3%) were 14 years. The clinical manifestation was 11(11.2%) were asthmatic with obesity 13 (13.2%), had onset of asthma more than 2 years, 11 (11.2%) had relief with bronchodilators, 9 (9.1%) had nocturnal exacerbation of asthma, 13 (13.2%) had seasonal exacerbation, 8 (8.1%) had exercise induced asthma, 12 (12.2%) had trigger induced attacks, 11 (11.2%), a febrile episode 10 (10.2%), had family history asthma / atophy. The risk factors of prevalence of bronchial asthma 3 (3.06%), was cat 5 (5.10%), was dog 10 (10.2%) both (cat and dog), 80 (81.6%), had none. 38 (38.7%) had Smoke exposure, 60 (61.2%) had Dust exposure, 19 (19.3%) used electricity for cooking, 47 (47.9%) used LPG gas for cooking, 32 (32.6%) used open? for cooking. 38 (38.7%) were staying in open atmosphere, 60 (61.2%) were staying in crowd area, 20 (20.4%) were upper, 35 (35.7%) middle, 43 (43.8%) had lower socio-economic status. The study of bronchial asthma in children with different age group and different socio-economic status will certainly help the pediatrician to evaluate the different causes, risk factors and treat efficiently to prevent morbidity of mortality
Authors and Affiliations
Mujumdar V. G.
Rotavirus Vaccine
Rotavirus is the most common cause of diarrhoeal disease among infants and young children. It is a genus of double -stranded RNA viruses in the family Reoviridae. Nearly every child in the world is infected with rotaviru...
Study of Weaning Practices in Children between 6 Months to 2 Years Attending OPD
Background: During 2006-10, more than 16 per cent of the world’s children under the age of 5 years were underweight for their age. The proportion ranged from 1.0 per cent of children in developed countries to 25 per cent...
Risk factors of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
Jaundice is the yellowish discoloration of the sclera and the skin due to increased bilirubin levels in blood. It is often a normal condition in the neonates, but when the levels of the bilirubin exceed a certain range,...
Association of Parental Smoking and Severe Bronchiolitis in Children at Bhuj, Kutch, Gujarat, India: Case Control Study
Aim: The aim of the present study was to find out out the function of parental smoking in severe bronchiolitis. Material and Methods: The Present Case-control study was conducted in the Department of Department of Pediat...
Clinical Study of Neonatal Septicemia with Reference to Early Indicators of Sepsis in NICU, PIMS
Neonatal septicaemia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in new born infants. Back ground and objectives: to study the incidence, predisposing factors, clinical profile, out come, early indicators of correlation...