Evaluation of risk for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in 1st degree relatives using Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS)
Journal Title: The Indian Practitioner - Year 2016, Vol 68, Issue 11
Abstract
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) refers to a group of common metabolic disorders that share the phenotype of hyperglycaemia. The rising prevalence of type 2 DM is closely associated with industrialisation and socio economic development. 50% of the diabetic patients in India remain unaware of their diabetic status, which increases the risk of development of diabetic complications. We have used IDRS (Table 1) which is simple, safe and inexpensive questionnaire consisting of four simple parameters i.e., age, obesity status, exercise status, and family history of type 2 DM. It was observed that 44.23%, 48.57% and 7.20% subject were in High, Moderate, and Low risk group, respectively for developing type 2 DM. This simple and cost effective IDRS could thus serve as a tool for a primary care physician or a health worker to identify at risk individuals for both diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Sandip Patel, A Tyagi, M Waran, S Garudkar
Ayurvedic Therapy in Migraine with Anutaila Nasya and Pathya A Remission for Twenty Weeks
.
Levels of serum magnesium in patients with Alcoholic Liver Disease
Magnesium is the second most abundant intracellular cation and it plays an essential physiological role in many functions of the body. Magnesium is essential for the synthesis of nucleic acids and proteins, for intermedi...
Olanzapine induced Diabetic ketoacidosis: Inadvertent Suffering
A 24 year old male was admitted to the hospital, suffering from compensated ketoacidosis and high blood sugar levels. On detailed history it was revealed that he was on olanzapine for more than 6 months as a part of trea...
Paediatric head injury: a clinico-epidemiological review
The incidence of paediatric head injury is growing larger day by day due to various reasons in this era of mechanisation. We tried to evaluate the various aspects of head injury in children like incidence, severity, its...
Managing diabetic foot problems - A clinical perspective
Diabetic foot problems are a major complication of diabetes, and have a significant impact on morbidity and mortality. Foot ulcer remains a major health concern in people with diabetes. Diabetic foot problems require goo...