Evaluation of the Echocardiographic Findings in cases of Thyroid Disorders
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 5
Abstract
Background: Thyroid disorders are known to cause cardiac complications and increases risk of cardiac morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to identify echocardiographic changes in thyroid disorders. Methods: Data was examined from 90 patients by dividing into three groups having 30 patients in each group as hyperthyroid, hypothyroid and control group respectively. Echocardiography was done before initiation of therapy and after 12 weeks of therapy. Result: Diastolic dysfunction was seen in both Hyperthyroid (13.33%) and Hypothyroid (46.67%) with more prevalence in Hypothyroid group, MR was common in Hyperthyroid group (20%), Hypothyroid group (13%). The flow velocities with hypercontractile heart (20%), pulmonary hypertension (20%), concentric LVH (10%), irregular rhythm and mild pericardial effusion (3.3%) in Hyperthyroid group. In Hypothyroid group pericardial effusion (23.3%), concentric LVH (23.3%), asymmetric hypertrophyof septum (3.3%), dilated LV (3.3%) was seen. All changes reverted significantly after 12 weeks of therapy and it was statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: Early echocardiography in patients of thyroid disorders is helpful for early diagnosis of cardiac complications associated with it and timely prevention.
Authors and Affiliations
B. S. Bal
Profile of Nodal Tuberculosis at a Tertiary Care Centre, Gwalior, India
Lymphadenitis is the most common extra pulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis. Tuberculous lymphadenitis is considered to be the local manifestation of the systemic disease. A high index of suspicion is needed for the d...
Radiological Evaluation of the Calcaneal Parameters in an Adult Nigerian Population
Axial relationships are the various interactions and connections among structures along an axis. The axial relationships of the calcaneus are necessary so as to evaluate certain parameters that would be useful in the dia...
Role of Elevated Serum Sialic Acid in the Progression of both Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Nephropathy
Purpose: The purpose of this study was mainly to determine the relationship between total serum sialic acid and occurrence and progression of diabetic retinopathy and diabetic nephropathy in diabetic patients. Materials...
A Study on Assessment of Health Related Quality of Life and Treatment Satisfaction in type 2 Diabetic Patients
Introduction: Type 2 diabetes which currently is one of the most important chronic diseases in the world reduces the quality of life in patients. Materials and Methods: Our research as a descriptive analytical observatio...
Genexpert® MTB/RIF for Rapid Identification of Clinically Suspected MDR-TB Cases
Introduction: An alarming increase in global incidence of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection has created a critical need for methods that can rapidly detect it. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis is define...